Star #2 Black (Nhị Hắc · Cự Môn 二黑巨門星): Resolving the Heavenly Doctor vs. Illness Star Paradox, 9 Combinations & Remedies
No star in Xuan Kong Flying Star (Huyền Không Phi Tinh) Feng Shui embodies a more fascinating duality than Star #2 Black — Nhị Hắc Cự Môn (二黑巨門星, Er Hei Ju Men). Why is the exact same Northern Dipper star Cự Môn revered as the Heavenly Doctor (Thiên Y) in Eight Mansions, yet feared as the Illness Star (Bệnh Phù) in Flying Stars? Mastering the nature of Kun Yin Earth, the 9 dual-star combinations (especially 2-5 Calamity, 2-3 Bullfight Sha, and 2-6 Wealth of Tao Zhu), and the science of Metal drainage & indoor air quality lets you neutralize sickness qi while unlocking property and medical fortune.
Core Star Dossier: Star #2 Black (Nhị Hắc)
Executive Summary for Readers & AI Search (GEO Summary)
- Core Identity: Star #2 Black — Nhị Hắc Cự Môn (二黑巨門星, Er Hei Ju Men) occupies the Southwest (Kun Trigram ☷) in the Lo Shu square, belongs to Yin Earth (Ji Earth 己土), and represents the Mother / Matriarch as well as the digestive system (Spleen and Stomach).
- Resolving the “Heavenly Doctor vs. Illness Star” Paradox: In classical metaphysics, Cự Môn inherently governs Medicine, Healthcare, and Landed Property. When Timely (in Period 2, or as Yang Earth in Eight Mansions), Cự Môn is the Heavenly Doctor (Thiên Y) — producing great healers and immense real-estate wealth (“Phú gia địch quốc”). When Untimely (as in Periods 7, 8 and 9 today), its Yin Earth stagnates into damp, dark soil that breeds microbes — flipping its polarity into the Illness Star (Bệnh Phù)!
- Key Combinations (Ominous vs. Auspicious): The most dangerous pairing is 2–5 (Nhị Ngũ Giao Gia — severe illness/tumors) and 2–3 (Bullfight Sha — Wood attacks Earth, sparking lawsuits and abdominal pain). Conversely, even in Period 9, when Star #2 forms 2–6 (Wealth of Tao Zhu — Earth feeds Metal) or 2–8 (2+8=10 Sum-of-Ten), it generates tremendous real-estate and clinical fortune!
- Golden Rule of Remediation: Because Star #2 is Earth, NEVER use Red / Fire (Fire feeds Earth, intensifying sickness) and never use large Wood plants to attack it (which triggers 2–3 Bullfight Sha). Always use the Metal element (solid brass Wu Lou gourd, 6-rod hollow brass windchime, Six Emperor Coins) so Earth drains into Metal!
- 2026–2027 Annual Highlights: In 2026 (Bing Wu), Annual Star #2 flies to the Northwest (Qian Metal) — place a brass Wu Lou in the Northwest to protect the father/CEO and activate the 2–6 wealth formation; in 2027 (Ding Wei), Annual Star #2 moves to Due West (Dui Metal), forming a 2–2 Double Illness configuration.
1. Classical Sources: What Are Star #2 Black and the Kun Trigram ☷?
In the classical Lo Shu Nine-Palace grid (“Wear Nine on the head and tread One underfoot; Three on the left, Seven on the right; Two and Four form the shoulders”), the number 2 rests at the upper-right shoulder: the Southwest Palace (Trigram Kun ☷). In Xuan Kong Flying Star Feng Shui, this star is titled Nhị Hắc Cự Môn (二黑巨門星, Er Hei Ju Men — Second Black Great Gate Star), corresponding astronomically to Tian Xuan (天璇星 — Merak / β Ursae Majoris), the second star of the Northern Dipper.
Trigram Kun ☷ consists of three broken Yin lines (☷) — the emblem of Pure Receptive Earth (坤為地), maternal devotion, nourishment and the Mother / Matriarch (Lão Mẫu). Classical manuals such as Zi Bai Jue (紫白訣) and Shen Shi Xuan Kong Xue (沈氏玄空學) portray both its supreme wealth potential and its ominous shadow:
二黑為病符之星,坤宮己土。得令則田連阡陌,富甲一方,且出良醫;失令則疾病纏綿,寡婦當家,二五交加必損主。 Sino-Vietnamese: «Nhị Hắc vi Bệnh Phù chi tinh, Khôn cung Kỷ Thổ. Đắc lệnh tắc điền liên thiên mạch, phú giáp nhất phương, thả xuất lương y; thất lệnh tắc tật bệnh triền miên, quả phụ đương gia, nhị ngũ giao gia tất tổn chủ.»“Two Black is the Illness Star, belonging to Ji Yin Earth of the Kun Palace. When timely, landed estates connect across a thousand paths, making the household the richest in the region and producing virtuous physicians; when untimely, chronic sickness lingers, widows rule the household, and when Two and Five cross paths, it surely harms the master.”
Zi Bai Jue (紫白訣 · Purple White Script) & Shen Shi Xuan Kong Xue (沈氏玄空學)
2. Dispelling the Great Misconception: Why Is Cự Môn “Heavenly Doctor” in Eight Mansions Yet “Illness Star” in Xuan Kong?
Every serious student of classical Feng Shui eventually asks: “Why is the Cự Môn star praised as the supreme healing star Thiên Y (Heavenly Doctor) in Eight Mansions, yet feared as the Nhị Hắc Bệnh Phù (Illness Star) in Xuan Kong Flying Stars?”
As Grandmaster Shen Zhu Reng explains in Shen Shi Xuan Kong Xue, both systems describe two phases of the exact same cosmic archetype:
- Cự Môn Inherently Governs Medicine, Healing & Real Estate: Mother Earth (Kun ☷) is the great womb that grows medicinal herbs, harvests grain and supports all buildings. When Cự Môn is Timely and Prosperous (in Period 2, late Period 1, or as upright Yang Earth in Eight Mansions), its nurturing soil produces famous doctors (Lương Y), hospitals, pharmaceuticals and vast landed estates (Điền Sản).
- When Untimely, “Medicine” Inverts into “Sickness”: In periods where Star #2 has lost its timeliness (such as Periods 7, 8 and current Period 9 from 2024–2043), its Pure Yin Earth becomes stagnant, damp and sunless. Just as damp, unventilated soil breeds mould and pathogens, untimely Cự Môn manifests the opposite pole of healthcare — chronic illness (Bệnh Phù Tinh)!
- The Period 9 Exception (2–6, 2–8 & String of Pearls): Although Star #2 is untimely in Period 9 and normally requires Metal drainage, in special charts where
2combines with6(2–6 Wealth of Tao Zhu),8(2–8 Sum-of-Ten), or forms a global Parent String of Pearls (2–5–8 Phụ Mẫu Tam Ban Quái) in a bright, dry building, it still delivers massive real-estate and medical wealth!
3. Detailed Manifestations: Timely vs. Untimely Star #2 Black
Landed Estates, Medical Distinction & Maternal Virtue
- Real Estate & Asset Accumulation: Kun is vast, level earth. When timely or paired in
2-6/2-8, it brings rental properties, land development, construction, warehousing and agricultural wealth. - Healthcare & Medical Success: Particularly auspicious for physicians, surgeons, dentists, pharmacists, hospitals and wellness centers.
- Thrift & Domestic Stability: Fosters practical financial stewardship and strong matriarchal leadership.
Digestive Pathology, Gynecological Illness & Stagnation
- Gastrointestinal & Metabolic Disease: Trigram Kun governs the abdomen, spleen, stomach, pancreas and flesh. Affliction triggers gastritis, acid reflux, ulcers, food poisoning, diabetes or abdominal cysts/tumors.
- Maternal & Gynecological Affliction: Directly impacts the Mother or wife, predisposing to uterine/ovarian disorders, miscarriage or chronic exhaustion.
- Mental Gloom & Stubbornness: Excess dark Yin Earth breeds pessimism, hoarding and lethargy.
4. Complete Guide to All 9 Flying Star Combinations of Star #2 (2–1 to 2–9)
In Xuan Kong practice, Star #2’s behavior depends decisively on the star it combines with. Below are all nine combinations from Zi Bai Jue and Xuan Kong Mi Zhi:
- Combination 2–1 or 1–2 (Kun Earth Controls Kan Water): Zi Bai Jue states: “Kun Earth controls Kan Water — the middle son does not return home, the wife dominates the husband.” Causes kidney/urinary and digestive strain. Cure: Place Metal (brass Wu Lou) so Earth (#2) → Metal (#6) → Water (#1).
- Combination 2–2 (Double Two Black — Fu Yin Illness): “When Two Black repeats, illness deepens.” Heavy stagnant Yin Earth causes chronic gastrointestinal or gynecological ailments if dark. Keep bright and place a solid brass Wu Lou or 6-rod chime.
- Combination 2–3 or 3–2 (Bullfight Sha — 鬥牛煞): Zhen Thunder Wood (#3) attacks Kun Earth (#2), triggering fierce domestic quarrels, litigation and stomach pain. Two-Step Cure: Add warm lighting (Fire) so Wood (#3) → Fire → Earth (#2), plus a brass Wu Lou (Metal) to drain #2’s sickness qi.
- Combination 2–4 or 4–2 (Mother-in-Law & Daughter-in-Law Clash): Xun Wind Wood (#4) attacks Kun Earth (#2), causing friction between women in the household and digestive/respiratory issues. Mediate with warm lighting and brass decor.
- Combination 2–5 or 5–2 (Two–Five Crossing Paths — 二五交加必損主): The single most dangerous illness combination in Flying Star Feng Shui:
二五交加,必損主;重則死亡並見,輕則疾病纏綿。 Sino-Vietnamese: «Nhị Ngũ giao gia, tất tổn chủ; trọng tắc tử vong tịnh kiến, khinh tắc tật bệnh triền miên.»
Mandatory Protocol: Never renovate, drill or place red/fire items here; cure with heavy Metal (a 6-rod hollow brass windchime, brass Wu Lou and Six Emperor Coins).“When Two Black and Five Yellow cross paths, it surely harms the master of the house: in severe cases bringing mortal peril, in milder cases lingering sickness.”
Zi Bai Jue (紫白訣 · Purple White Script) - Combination 2–6 or 6–2 (Wealth Rivaling Tao Zhu — 富比陶朱): The most celebrated alchemical transformation of Star #2!
堅金遇土,富比陶朱。 Sino-Vietnamese: «Kiên Kim ngộ Thổ, phú tỷ Đào Chu.»
Here, the Patriarch (#6 Heaven Metal) and Matriarch (#2 Earth) unite, and Qian Metal naturally drains all stagnant Earth qi from Star #2, transmuting it into immense real-estate and corporate fortune!“When Firm Metal (#6 Qian) meets Thick Earth (#2 Kun), wealth rivals that of Tao Zhu Gong (the legendary merchant Fan Li).”
Zi Bai Jue (紫白訣 · Purple White Script) - Combination 2–7 or 7–2 (He Tu Early Heaven Fire — 二七同道): In the He Tu diagram, 2 and 7 form Early Heaven Fire. Post-natally, Earth (#2) feeds Dui Metal (#7) for windfall wealth; however, avoid placing a kitchen stove or red decor here lest excessive Fire ignite inflammation or fire hazards.
- Combination 2–8 or 8–2 (Sum-of-Ten Landed Prosperity — 二八合十): Yin Earth (#2) and Yang Earth (#8) sum to 10 (Hợp Thập), bringing strong property and construction gains. Add a touch of Metal to keep Earth qi circulating smoothly.
- Combination 2–9 or 9–2 (Fire Feeds Illness Earth in Period 9): In Period 9, Star #9 Fire is at peak strength; when it meets untimely Star #2 Earth, Fire feeds and inflames the Illness Star. Place brass/metallic objects (Metal) to complete the productive flow: Fire (#9) → Earth (#2) → Metal (#6)!
5. Five-Element Mechanics: Why Brass Wu Lou & Six Coins Neutralize Star #2
Why do classical masters never use Wood (plants) to “destroy” Star #2 Earth, insisting instead on Metal (brass Wu Lou, 6-rod hollow brass windchime, Six Emperor Coins)?
- Why Using Wood to Attack Earth Is Taboo: Placing large trees/plants in a Star #2 or #5 sector recreates 2–3 Bullfight Sha or 3–5 Wood–Earth Clash — provoking the Earth star into violent manifestation (Kích sát).
- Why Red / Fire Is Strictly Forbidden: Fire generates Earth. Red carpets, red lights or stoves directly feed and strengthen the Illness Star.
- Why “Metal Drains Earth” (Brass Wu Lou + Number 6) Works Seamlessly: In Five-Element theory, Earth generates Metal (the mother expends her qi nursing the child). A solid brass Wu Lou (gourd of the Heavenly Doctor) or 6 brass coins / 6-rod chime (Number 6 = Qian Metal, creating the 2–6 Wealth of Tao Zhu combination) gently draws out stagnant Earth energy and converts it into protective Metal qi!
6. Practical Room-by-Room Application: Gate, Bedroom, Kitchen & Clinic
Neutralizing Illness Qi at the Mouth of Qi
- Risk: Foot traffic and air currents at a main door holding Star #2 (or 2–5 / 2–2) circulate sickness qi throughout the house.
- Remedy: Use a silver-grey or off-white doormat (Metal), affix Six Emperor Coins at the threshold, and hang a 6-rod hollow brass windchime so every door movement activates Metal drainage.
Protecting Sleep, Fertility & Maternal Health
- Risk: Sleeping 8 hours a night in an unmediated Star #2 sector saps immunity and affects the stomach and reproductive system.
- Remedy: Relocate the bed to a timely sector if possible; otherwise place a pair of solid brass Wu Lou gourds on the nightstands, use white/cream/silver bedding (Metal), and admit morning sunlight daily.
Stopping “Illness Entering Through the Mouth”
- Risk: A kitchen stove generates intense Fire that directly feeds Star #2 Illness Earth during food preparation.
- Remedy: Place a brass Wu Lou and white ceramic bowl with 6 brass coins in the kitchen, use stainless-steel cookware (Metal), run the range hood exhaust, and keep counters bone-dry.
Harvesting Landed Estates & Medical Reputation
- Opportunity: Ideal for doctors, dentists, clinics, pharmacies and property firms when the sector holds
2-6or2-8. - Activation: Design with bright white/gold-veined stone (Metal), 4000K daylight LEDs and medical-grade fresh air ventilation.
7. Architectural Floor Plan: 2–5 / 2–9 Remedy vs. 2–6 Wealth Layout
8. Environmental & Medical Science Evidence (WHO): Why Damp “Yin Earth” Breeds Illness & How Copper Kills Pathogens
When examined through modern environmental medicine (see Is Feng Shui Real?), the classical doctrine of Untimely Yin Earth Illness Qi (二黑病符) and its Copper/Brass Remedy aligns remarkably with peer-reviewed science:
- Indoor Dampness, Mould Spores (Aspergillus, Penicillium) & Morbidity: The landmark WHO Guidelines for Indoor Air Quality: Dampness and Mould (2009) and the quantitative meta-analysis by Fisk et al. (2007, Indoor Air) established that damp, poorly ventilated rooms (the exact physical manifestation of stagnant Kun Yin Earth) increase respiratory and gastrointestinal illness, asthma and chronic fatigue by 30% to 50% due to fungal mycotoxins and microbial volatile organic compounds (mVOCs).
- Bactericidal Daylight & Ventilation: Classical texts prescribe opening windows to admit Yang sunlight and dispel dampness. Daylight UV/visible wavelengths suppress indoor dust pathogens, while maintaining relative humidity between 40% and 55% and CO2 < 800 ppm prevents mould proliferation.
- Antimicrobial Contact Killing by Metallic Copper/Brass (Hành Kim): Remarkably, the #1 classical remedy for Star #2 Illness Qi is solid brass/copper (Đồng Hồ Lô, brass coins). As demonstrated by Grass et al. (2011, Applied and Environmental Microbiology) and registered by the US EPA, copper and brass surfaces kill 99.9% of bacteria, viruses and fungi upon contact by disrupting microbial cell membranes!
9. 9-Year Annual Flight (2024–2032) & 2026–2027 Strategic Focus
📅 Quick Lookup Table: Annual Star #2 Black Sector (2024 – 2032)
| Year (Stem-Branch) | Annual Star #2 Sector | Period 9 Base + Annual | Key Formation & Remedy Protocol |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 (Jia Chen) | Southeast (Xun ☴) | Period 8 – Annual 2 | 2–8 Sum-of-Ten in Xun: Place 6 brass coins to drain Earth and support property wealth. |
| 2025 (Yi Si) | Center Palace | Period 9 – Annual 2 | 2–9 Fire feeds Earth in Center: Keep center open and place brass decor. |
| 2026 (Bing Wu) | Northwest (Qian ☰) | Period 1 – Annual 2 | ⚠️ 2–1 in Qian Metal Palace (6): Place a solid brass Wu Lou in the Northwest so Earth (#2) → Metal (#6) → Water (#1), protecting the father/CEO and activating 2–6 wealth! |
| 2027 (Ding Wei) | Due West (Dui ☱) | Period 2 – Annual 2 | ⚠️ Double #2 (2–2) in Dui Palace: Place a brass Wu Lou and 6-rod brass windchime in Due West during 2027. |
| 2028 (Wu Shen) | Northeast (Gen ☶) | Period 3 – Annual 2 | 2–3 Bullfight Sha in Northeast: Mediate with warm lighting + brass Wu Lou. |
| 2029 (Ji You) | Due South (Li ☲) | Period 4 – Annual 2 | 2–4 in Li Fire Palace: Native South Fire bridges #4 Wood to #2 Earth; add brass Wu Lou. |
| 2030 (Geng Xu) | Due North (Kan ☵) | Period 5 – Annual 2 | ⛔ 2–5 Calamity in Due North: Zero renovation in North during 2030; hang 6-rod brass chime. |
| 2031 (Xin Hai) | Southwest (Kun ☷) | Period 6 – Annual 2 | 2–6 Wealth of Tao Zhu in Kun: Period #6 Metal naturally transmutes Annual #2 into property wealth. |
| 2032 (Ren Zi) | Due East (Zhen ☳) | Period 7 – Annual 2 | 2–7 in Zhen Palace: Period #7 Metal drains Annual #2 Earth; avoid red decor in East. |
10. Two Real-World Xuan Kong Case Studies
Townhouse Bedroom Afflicted by “2–5 Crossing Paths” & Red Carpet
Situation: In a Period 8 house (sitting Northeast facing Southwest), the Northwest bedroom held Mountain Star #5 and Facing Star #2 (2–5 combination). The family placed their 72-year-old grandmother in this windowless room and decorated it with a bright red rug and deep yellow walls.
Diagnosis: Red (Fire) and yellow (Earth) supercharged the 2-5 toxic Earth combination, while 78% humidity bred mould — causing repeated hospitalizations for severe gastritis and hypertension.
Solution: (1) Moved the grandmother to the bright Southeast bedroom (1–4 combination) and converted the Northwest room into a dry closet; (2) Removed the red rug, installed a dehumidifying exhaust fan, and hung a 6-rod hollow brass windchime + brass Wu Lou. Her health stabilized within two months.
Dental Clinic & Property Investment Office with “2–6” Main Gate
Situation: A female entrepreneur operating a dental clinic chain and property portfolio leased a commercial unit whose main entrance held Facing Star #6 and Mountain Star #2 (2–6 combination). Amateur consultants told her to abandon the lease out of fear of Star #2.
Diagnosis: Pairing 2-6 is “Firm Metal meets Earth, wealth rivaling Tao Zhu” — Kun Earth (#2) feeds Qian Metal (#6), and her industries (dentistry/medicine + real estate) matched Cự Môn’s exact trigram archetype!
Solution: Kept the main entrance; designed the lobby in white-and-gold marble (Metal) with fresh air ventilation (CO2 < 650 ppm). Clinic revenue doubled within two years and she acquired two commercial buildings.
11. Five Fatal Remedy Mistakes & Distinguishing Cự Môn Across 4 Systems
- Mistake 1 — “Using red carpets or red lanterns to celebrate and ward off Star #2”: Fire generates Earth — red decor directly feeds the Illness Star!
- Mistake 2 — “Using large potted trees (Wood) to attack Star #2 Earth”: Wood attacking Earth creates 2–3 Bullfight Sha (lawsuits and stomach pain). Always drain Star #2 with Metal.
- Mistake 3 — “Buying wooden or plastic Wu Lou gourds”: Only a solid brass/copper Wu Lou provides both the Heavenly Doctor gourd form and the Five-Element Metal drainage.
- Mistake 4 — “Hanging a noisy windchime directly over the bed”: Use silent brass Wu Lou gourds or Six Emperor Coins inside bedrooms; hang 6-rod brass windchimes at doors, windows or balconies.
- Mistake 5 — “Confusing Xuan Kong Star #2 with BaZhai Thiên Y or Zi Wei Cự Môn”: Compare the four systems below:
| Classical System | Technical Name | Five Elements | Core Function & Scope |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Xuan Kong Flying Stars (This Monograph) | Star #2 Black — Nhị Hắc Cự Môn (二黑巨門星) | Yin Earth (己土) | Lo Shu Star #2 native to Southwest (Kun ☷). Governs landed estates and physicians when timely or in 2–6 / 2–8; acts as the Illness Star (Bệnh Phù) when untimely in Period 9. |
| 2. Eight Mansions (BaZhai Feng Shui) | Thiên Y (Heavenly Doctor) — Cự Môn Star | Yang Earth (戊土) | The #2 auspicious wandering star in Eight Mansions, governing healing, longevity, noble mentors and stable wealth. See Thiên Y (Cự Môn) in Eight Mansions. |
| 3. Luan Tou Landform (Nine Star Peaks) | Cự Môn Earth Mountain Peak | Earth (土) | A flat-topped, square mountain peak or building resembling a scholar’s table or treasure chest, producing wealth and upright ministers. |
| 4. Zi Wei Dou Shu (Purple Star Astrology) | Major Star Cự Môn (Ju Men) | Yin Water (癸水) | Astrological star governing eloquence, law, research and medicine (when auspicious) or gossip and disputes (when afflicted). |
Locate Star #2 Black & Check for 2–5 or 2–6 Combinations in Your Home
Want to know where Star #2 Black sits in your home’s natal chart and where Annual Star #2 flies in 2026–2027? Use Master Ung Khiem’s precision 24-Mountain tools for free:
12. Frequently Asked Questions About Star #2 Black (FAQ)
1. Why is Cự Môn called Heavenly Doctor (Thiên Y) in Eight Mansions yet Illness Star (Nhị Hắc) in Xuan Kong?
In classical metaphysics, the Cự Môn star (Kun Earth) fundamentally governs Medicine, Healthcare, Maternal Nourishment and Landed Estates. When Timely (in Period 2, or as Yang Earth in Eight Mansions), Cự Môn manifests its positive polarity as the Heavenly Doctor — producing renowned healers and vast property wealth. When Untimely (as in Period 9 today), its stagnant Yin Earth turns damp and mouldy, causing the shadow side of healthcare to manifest as the Illness Star (Bệnh Phù).
2. How do you cure the 2–5 (Nhị Ngũ Giao Gia) combination?
The 2-5 pairing unites Star #2 Illness Earth with Star #5 Five Yellow Poison Earth (“When Two and Five cross paths, it surely harms the master”). Cure it by: (1) Placing heavy Metal (a solid brass Wu Lou gourd, a 6-rod hollow brass windchime and Six Emperor Coins) so Earth drains into Metal; (2) Strictly avoiding drilling, renovation or red/fire decor; and (3) Keeping the space dry and well-ventilated.
3. Why must you never place red objects or open fire in a Star #2 sector?
Star #2 belongs to Yin Earth. Because Fire generates Earth, red carpets, red lanterns or stoves directly feed and amplify the Illness Star. Always use Metal (brass, bronze, silver, white) so Earth expends its energy generating Metal.
4. When can Star #2 Black still bring real-estate wealth in Period 9?
Even in Period 9, Star #2 brings extraordinary property and clinical fortune in 2–6 (Wealth of Tao Zhu — Firm Metal meets Earth) and 2–8 (Sum-of-Ten 2+8=10) combinations when the room is bright, dry and enhanced with Metal.
5. Where does Annual Star #2 Black fly in 2026 (Bing Wu) and 2027 (Ding Wei)?
• 2026 (Bing Wu): Annual Star #2 flies to the Northwest (Qian Metal Palace). Place a solid brass Wu Lou in the Northwest to protect the father/CEO and bridge Earth (#2) → Metal (#6) → Period Star #1 Water.
• 2027 (Ding Wei): Annual Star #2 flies to Due West (Dui Metal Palace), forming a 2–2 Double Illness pairing. Move your brass Wu Lou and 6-rod brass windchime to Due West in 2027.
Classical Sources & Scientific Bibliography
- Shen Zhu Reng (Qing Dynasty), Shen Shi Xuan Kong Xue / Master Shen's Study of Xuan Kong (沈氏玄空學).
- Zhang Zhong Shan (Qing Dynasty), Xuan Kong Mi Zhi / Secret Decrees of Xuan Kong (玄空秘旨).
- Anonymous (Ming–Qing Dynasty), Zi Bai Jue / Purple White Script (紫白訣).
- World Health Organization (WHO), WHO Guidelines for Indoor Air Quality: Dampness and Mould, WHO Regional Office for Europe, 2009.
- W. J. Fisk, Q. Lei-Gomez, M. J. Mendell, "Meta-analyses of the associations of respiratory health effects with dampness and mold in homes", Indoor Air 17 (4), 2007, pp. 284–296.
- G. Grass, C. Rensing, M. Solioz, "Metallic copper as an antimicrobial surface", Applied and Environmental Microbiology 77 (5), 2011, pp. 1541–1547.