Auspicious Hexagram Kan Palace (Water) · Returning-Soul Hexagram (Gui Hun)

Hexagram 07: The Army (Shi)

Shi (Di Shui Shi) · Earth (Field) Above Water (Abyss)

Hexagram Name
The Army · Shi (Di Shui Shi)
Trigram Pair
Upper Kun (Earth) · Lower Kan (Water)
Eight-Palace Seat
Kan Palace (Water) · World Line 3 / Response 6
Related Trio
Nuclear #24 · Opposite #13 · Inverse #08
In the King Wen sequence of the I Ching (Book of Changes), Hexagram 07: The Army (Shi (Di Shui Shi)) places the Outer Trigram Kun (Earth) (Earth (Field), Earth) above the Inner Trigram Kan (Water) (Water (Abyss), Water). Within the Jing Fang Eight-Palace system of Six Lines divination (Liu Yao), this hexagram belongs to the Kan Palace (Water) as its Returning-Soul Hexagram (Gui Hun), anchoring the World Line (Shi Yao) on Line 3 and the Response Line (Ying Yao) on Line 6. Earth above and Water below, groundwater held within the earth. This is the image of an army, of organisation. It calls for a leader of ability and virtue. Where discipline is strict and clear, victory follows.

📜 Classical Texts: The Judgment & The Great Image

The Judgment (Gua Ci / Tuan Ci)
The Army (Shi (Di Shui Shi))
Perseverance; a seasoned leader brings good fortune and no blame.
The Great Image (Da Xiang Zhuan)
Earth (Field) Above Water (Abyss)
Water lies within the earth; the noble one embraces the people and nourishes them.

🧭 Trigram Architecture & Four-Hexagram Transformation Graph

At UK MASTER ACADEMY, no hexagram is read in isolation. Classical Chu Yi analysis situates The Army within its Upper-Lower trigram dynamic alongside three structural counterparts: the Nuclear Hexagram (hidden internal progression), the Opposite Hexagram (complete Yin-Yang polarity inversion), and the Inverse Hexagram (180-degree perspective reversal):

Structural Dimension Hexagram 07 Specification Metaphysical Role & Cross-System Link
Outer (Upper) Trigram ☷ Kun (Earth) · Earth (Field) (Earth) Governs the external environment, counterparts, public outcome, and later stage. Attribute: receptive devotion, nourishment, endurance. Post-Heaven direction: Southwest.
Inner (Lower) Trigram ☵ Kan (Water) · Water (Abyss) (Water) Governs inner motivation, domestic foundation, and initial stage. Attribute: abysmal depth, wisdom under pressure, flow. Post-Heaven direction: North.
Eight-Palace Lineage Kan Palace (Water) · Returning-Soul Hexagram (Gui Hun) World Line at Line 3, Response Line at Line 6. Standard Palace Configuration (Returning-Soul Hexagram (Gui Hun)): evaluate the Five-Element generation and restriction between the World Line (Line 3) and Response Line (Line 6).
Nuclear Hexagram (Hu Gua) Hexagram 24: Return (Fu) Formed from Lines 2-3-4 (lower) and Lines 3-4-5 (upper); reveals the latent middle phase and unspoken subtext driving the outcome.
Opposite Hexagram (Cuo Gua) Hexagram 13: Fellowship with Men (Tong Ren) Inverts all six Yin and Yang lines; exposes the shadow polarity and complementary law when conditions reach their extreme.
Inverse Hexagram (Zong Gua) Hexagram 08: Holding Together (Bi) Turns the six-line stack upside down; shows how the exact same situation looks from the other party's vantage point.
Medical I Ching & Organ Axis Upper: Spleen & Stomach System (Earth) · Lower: Kidney & Bladder System (Water) Anatomical resonance: abdomen, spleen, stomach, digestive musculature and ears, kidneys, bladder, blood-fluid balance, marrow. Explore deeper diagnostics in our Body & Five Elements Atlas.

📐 Na Jia Six-Line Matrix (Wen Wang Gua / Six Lines System)

In Six Lines Divination (Wen Wang Gua), each line of Hexagram 07 The Army is assigned a Heavenly Stem, Earthly Branch, Five-Element phase, and one of the Five Six-Relatives calibrated against the Kan Palace (Water) element. Whenever a Six-Relative is absent from the primary six lines, its Hidden God (Fu Shen) is drawn from the pure Palace Head hexagram:

Line Position (Top to Bottom) Na Jia Stem & Branch Six Relative & Hidden God Single-Line Transformed Hexagram
Line 6 (Six at the Top)Response Gui You (Rooster) · Metal Parents (Fu Mu) Transforms into Hexagram 04: Youthful Folly
Line 5 (Six in the Fifth Place) Gui Hai (Pig) · Water Siblings (Xiong Di) Transforms into Hexagram 29: The Abysmal
Line 4 (Six in the Fourth Place) Gui Chou (Ox) · Earth Officer and Ghost (Guan Gui) Transforms into Hexagram 40: Deliverance
Line 3 (Six in the Third Place)World Wu Wu (Horse) · Fire Wife and Wealth (Qi Cai) Transforms into Hexagram 46: Pushing Upward
Line 2 (Nine in the Second Place) Wu Chen (Dragon) · Earth Officer and Ghost (Guan Gui) Transforms into Hexagram 02: The Receptive
Line 1 (Six at the Beginning) Wu Yin (Tiger) · Wood Offspring (Zi Sun) Transforms into Hexagram 19: Approach

📊 Line-by-Line Commentary: All 6 Moving Lines & Transformations

Counted from the bottom upward (Initial, Second, Third, Fourth, Fifth, and Top), the six lines trace the complete arc of an affair from inception to culmination. When casting with our Three-Coin I Ching Tool or Plum Blossom Divination Calculator, focus on the moving line(s) alongside the resulting Transformed Hexagram:

Line 1 · Six at the Beginning Yin Line · Offspring (Zi Sun) · Wood Changes to Hexagram 19: Lin
Line Text: The army must go forth under discipline; if discipline is not strict, it is inauspicious.\n
Lesser Image: The army must go forth under discipline; if discipline is lost, misfortune surely follows.\n

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: Shi (The Army) is the hexagram of the use of armies, but its deeper meaning concerns organising and managing a body of people for a great undertaking. From the very first line the Changes stress what matters most, namely discipline and good order. I teach that in any matter, whether raising an army, founding a business or organising a group of people, if there are no clear and strict rules from the outset, then confusion and failure will certainly follow.\n

When Line 1 Moves in Divination: Wealth: you need a clear and disciplined financial plan from the start if you are to keep your money. Work: set out the procedures and the working discipline clearly as soon as the project begins. Love: establish principles and clear boundaries from the beginning of the relationship. Health: keep discipline in eating and in daily life starting now. Decisions: lay down clear rules and a clear plan before you set your hand to the work.\n
Strategic Counsel: If you would do something great, you must have discipline and clear order from the very first step; do not let carelessness lead to confusion later.
Line 2 · Nine in the Second Place Yang Line · Officer and Ghost (Guan Gui) · Earth Changes to Hexagram 02: Kun
Line Text: In the midst of the army and holding people's hearts, auspicious, no blame; the king three times confers his charge (in token of trust).\n
Lesser Image: To be in the midst of the army and hold people's hearts is auspicious, for it rests on the favour and trust of those above; the king three times confers his charge in order to soothe and settle the myriad states.\n

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: This is the finest line of the hexagram Shi (The Army), the image of an able general who stands in the midst of his three armies and holds the trust of those above him and those below him alike. I teach that this is the very model of the ideal leader, one who has real ability to command and also the character to be entrusted with great responsibility; and because of that, the great work succeeds resoundingly.\n

When Line 2 Moves in Divination: Wealth: very favourable, since a superior or a partner trusts you with a large undertaking. Work: you are given weight and real responsibility, and this is your chance to shine. Love: both families trust you and support you warmly. Health: your strength is full and your spirit steady enough to carry a great charge. Decisions: accept the responsibility boldly, for this is a good moment to show what you can do.\n
Strategic Counsel: To be trusted by those above and loved by those below is a rare and great blessing. Use your ability and your character so as to be worthy of that trust.
Line 3 · Six in the Third Place Yin Line · Wife and Wealth (Qi Cai) · Fire · World Line Changes to Hexagram 46: Sheng
Line Text: The army may come home carrying corpses in the wagons (defeated); inauspicious.\n
Lesser Image: The army may come home carrying corpses, because the great undertaking has achieved nothing at all and has failed disastrously.\n

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: This is the worst line in the hexagram Shi (The Army), the image of a defeat in which men and officers are lost and the dead are carried home in the wagons. I teach that the deep cause of such a failure usually lies in employing the wrong people, in entrusting responsibility to those without the ability or the character for it, or in a commander who lacks competence and still clings to his authority. It is a painful lesson in the consequences of putting the wrong person in place.\n

When Line 3 Moves in Divination: Wealth: a serious risk of heavy loss, because the matter has been handed to someone who cannot manage it. Work: a great risk of failure if the head of the project lacks ability and character, so review it at once. Love: the relationship risks a heavy breakdown because trust has been placed in the wrong person. Health: a serious risk if you entrust yourself to someone without real expertise; find a genuine specialist. Decisions: stop now and look again at who is bearing the main responsibility.\n
Strategic Counsel: Great failures usually begin with the wrong person in charge. Look again at who is holding the reins of what matters to you, and do not let one wrong choice spoil the whole enterprise.
Line 4 · Six in the Fourth Place Yin Line · Officer and Ghost (Guan Gui) · Earth Changes to Hexagram 40: Xie
Line Text: The army withdraws and camps to the left (retreating at the right time); no blame.\n
Lesser Image: To withdraw and camp to the left without blame is because one has not lost the constant rule of the use of arms.\n

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: After the heavy defeat of the previous line, this line teaches a different lesson, the art of knowing how to withdraw. I teach that in the art of war as in life, to draw back when the situation is against you is neither cowardice nor defeat, but the wisdom that preserves your forces and waits for another moment. This is what distinguishes it from the disastrous failure of the third line, for here the retreat is deliberate and calculated.\n

When Line 4 Moves in Divination: Wealth: pause your investment and draw your capital back to keep it safe when the market is against you. Work: step back for a time rather than fighting on while the situation is unfavourable, and wait for another opening. Love: keep some distance for a while if the relationship is not yet ripe. Health: set aside heavy work and rest while your body is not strong enough. Decisions: withdraw deliberately, for this is not failure but sound strategy.\n
Strategic Counsel: To draw back at the right time and preserve your forces is an art, not a weakness. Do not hesitate to pause when the situation is not in your favour.
Line 5 · Six in the Fifth Place Yin Line · Siblings (Xiong Di) · Water Changes to Hexagram 29: Kan
Line Text: There is game in the field (there is just cause to drive it out); it is favourable to state the reason plainly and send out the army, and there is no blame; if the elder man of virtue commands the army it is well, but if a lesser man of little virtue commands, then even holding to what is correct is inauspicious (the corpses come home in the wagons).\n
Lesser Image: The elder man of virtue commands the army, acting according to the way of the centre; the lesser man of little virtue brings the corpses home, because the charge was given to the wrong person.\n

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: This is the most important line of the hexagram Shi (The Army), gathering up its greatest lesson in the art of management and command, which is to choose the right person to bear the charge. I stress to my students that however just the purpose of an action, however clear its reasons, if the one at the head, the one who holds the reins, lacks character and ability, the result will still be a painful failure. Choosing the right person to lead matters even more than the purpose you began with.\n

When Line 5 Moves in Divination: Wealth: make certain that whoever manages your money or your investment truly has the ability and the integrity to be trusted. Work: look again at whoever is leading the project, for if character and ability are wanting, even a good idea will fail. Love: choose the right person to entrust your heart to, and do not be taken by outward reasons and forget to weigh real character. Health: choose a doctor and a method with genuine expertise, and do not follow the fashion of the moment. Decisions: everything turns on choosing the right person to carry it out, so weigh very carefully who will stand at the head.\n
Strategic Counsel: However just the undertaking, it still needs someone of ability and character to carry it out. Take the time to consider very carefully who deserves to be given the most important charge.
Line 6 · Six at the Top Yin Line · Parents (Fu Mu) · Metal · Response Line Changes to Hexagram 04: Meng
Line Text: The great ruler issues his commands of reward, some to found states and some to carry on families; but the small-minded are not to be employed (not to be given office).\n
Lesser Image: The great ruler issues his commands of reward in order to set right the record of merit; the small-minded are not to be given office, for they would surely throw the state into disorder.\n

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: This is the last line of the hexagram Shi (The Army), when the fighting is over and the time has come to weigh merit and confer rewards. I teach that the deep lesson here is the clear distinction between those whose real merit deserves to be trusted with lasting responsibility, and the small-minded who, whatever passing service they may have rendered, should not be given a charge, because their want of character will bring calamity later. When the great work has succeeded, the last and most important step is knowing how to use people rightly.\n

When Line 6 Moves in Divination: Wealth: after success, share the gains fairly, but do not hand the management to anyone lacking in character. Work: after a successful project, judge people rightly for promotion, and avoid raising up those who are only good at flattery. Love: see clearly the true nature of the person you would bind your life to, and do not judge by a passing show. Health: put your trust in those with genuine expertise for the long term, and do not chase after the advertisement of the moment. Decisions: distinguish clearly who deserves lasting trust and who should merely be acknowledged for the moment.\n
Strategic Counsel: The great work is done, and now comes the important moment of telling the worthy from the small-minded. Be clear-sighted in giving lasting responsibility to those of real character, and do not let the unworthy throw into disorder what you have built.

🌟 Practical Divination Across Major Life Domains

Overall strategic trajectory of Hexagram 07 The Army · UK MASTER ACADEMY

1. Overall Trajectory & Strategic Timing

Earth above and Water below, groundwater held within the earth. This is the image of an army, of organisation. It calls for a leader of ability and virtue. Where discipline is strict and clear, victory follows. Because Kun (Earth) (Earth) rides above Kan (Water) (Water), the hexagram asks you to align inner preparation (abysmal depth, wisdom under pressure, flow) with outward execution (receptive devotion, nourishment, endurance).

Core Decision Principle: Water lies within the earth; the noble one embraces the people and nourishes them. At the ruler's fifth position, classical guidance emphasizes: everything turns on choosing the right person to carry it out, so weigh very carefully who will stand at the head.

Career and wealth reading for Hexagram 07 The Army · UK MASTER ACADEMY

2. Career, Leadership & Financial Strategy

Career & Governance: In the opening phase (Line 1), the counsel for work is clear: set out the procedures and the working discipline clearly as soon as the project begins. As the hexagram matures to its fifth position (Line 5), leadership reaches its decisive test: look again at whoever is leading the project, for if character and ability are wanting, even a good idea will fail. Anchor your authority on the World Line (Line 3) while observing how counterparts respond at Line 6.

Wealth & Capital Allocation: Early financial posture requires discipline: you need a clear and disciplined financial plan from the start if you are to keep your money. When conditions ripen at the fifth line, capital movement shifts: make certain that whoever manages your money or your investment truly has the ability and the integrity to be trusted. In Six Lines casting, examine the Wife and Wealth (Qi Cai) line within the Kan Palace table above to judge liquidity and timing.

Love, marriage, and family dynamics in Hexagram 07 The Army · UK MASTER ACADEMY

3. Relationships, Marriage & Family Harmony

Relational harmony depends on the resonance between the Inner Trigram (Kan (Water), self/home) and Outer Trigram (Kun (Earth), partner/environment). In the developing inner stage (Line 2), relationship dynamics indicate: both families trust you and support you warmly. At maturity (Line 5), the bond reflects: choose the right person to entrust your heart to, and do not be taken by outward reasons and forget to weigh real character.

Remember to cross-check the Nuclear Hexagram (Hexagram 24: Return) when unspoken emotional expectations or family pressures sit beneath the surface.

Health and Five-Element constitutional balance in Hexagram 07 The Army · UK MASTER ACADEMY

4. Health, Constitutional Qi & Medical I Ching

In classical Medical Yi (Yi Yi), Kun (Earth) corresponds to the abdomen, spleen, stomach, digestive musculature, whereas Kan (Water) governs the ears, kidneys, bladder, blood-fluid balance, marrow. Early moving-line diagnostics note: keep discipline in eating and in daily life starting now. At the uppermost extreme (Line 6), guard against overextension: put your trust in those with genuine expertise for the long term, and do not chase after the advertisement of the moment.

Cross-reference your birth chart's Useful God in Four Pillars of Destiny (BaZi) and inspect meridian-organ resonances in our Body and Five Elements Atlas whenever chronic fatigue or seasonal flare-ups arise.

Five-Element timing and auspicious directions for Hexagram 07 The Army · UK MASTER ACADEMY

5. Five-Element Resonance, Timing & Spatial Alignment

🌿
Palace Element
Water (Kan Palace)
🧭
Key Directions
Outer: Southwest · Inner: North
📅
Peak Seasonal Qi
Winter (Lunar Months 10 to 12; Hai and Zi branches)
🎨
Harmonizing Palette
Deep navy, obsidian black, slate blue

Number Resonance & Plum Blossom Numerology Application

When phone sequences, vehicle plates, or personal identifiers map onto Hexagram 07: The Army under Pre-Heaven Bagua numerology, they carry the energetic signature of Kun (Earth) (Earth) over Kan (Water) (Water). In authentic Eastern metaphysics, evaluate whether the Palace element (Water) supports your personal Useful God (Yong Shen) in the Four Pillars of Destiny before judging suitability.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions About Hexagram 07: The Army

Is Hexagram 07 The Army (Shi) auspicious or inauspicious in the I Ching?
Hexagram 07 The Army (Shi (Di Shui Shi)) is classified as a Auspicious Hexagram. Its classical Judgment states: Perseverance; a seasoned leader brings good fortune and no blame. In authentic divination, however, good or ill fortune depends on the specific question asked, which of the six lines are moving, and how the Palace and Use-God elements interact with the month and day of casting.
What are the Upper Trigram, Lower Trigram, and Eight-Palace positions of Hexagram 07?
Hexagram 07 places Kun (Earth) (Earth (Field), Earth) above Kan (Water) (Water (Abyss), Water). In Jing Fang's Eight-Palace system, it belongs to the Kan Palace (Water) as the Returning-Soul Hexagram (Gui Hun), with the World Line on Line 3 and the Response Line on Line 6.
What are the Nuclear, Opposite, and Inverse hexagrams of Hexagram 07 The Army?
Its Nuclear Hexagram (Hu Gua, hidden middle development) is Hexagram 24 Return (Fu); its Opposite Hexagram (Cuo Gua, full polarity inversion) is Hexagram 13 Fellowship with Men (Tong Ren); and its Inverse Hexagram (Zong Gua, overturned perspective) is Hexagram 08 Holding Together (Bi).
Which Transformed Hexagrams arise when each of the 6 lines of Hexagram 07 moves?
Single moving-line transformations for Hexagram 07 are: Line 1 changes into Hexagram 19 Approach (Lin); Line 2 changes into Hexagram 02 The Receptive (Kun); Line 3 changes into Hexagram 46 Pushing Upward (Sheng); Line 4 changes into Hexagram 40 Deliverance (Xie); Line 5 changes into Hexagram 29 The Abysmal (Kan); Line 6 changes into Hexagram 04 Youthful Folly (Meng).
How can I cast Hexagram 07 using traditional Three-Coin, Six Lines, or Plum Blossom methods?
You can cast and analyze Hexagram 07 online free of charge using UK MASTER ACADEMY's I Ching Three-Coin Casting tool, the Wen Wang Gua Six Lines Na Jia Chart calculator, or the Plum Blossom Numerology (Mei Hua Yi Shu) calculator.
Authored & Verified by Master Ưng Khiêm (Trần Quốc Dũng) · UK MASTER ACADEMY

Part of the 64-Hexagram & 384-Line Classical I Ching Compendium by UK MASTER ACADEMY, synthesizing Zhouyi Zhengyi, Jing Fang's Eight-Palace Na Jia lineage, and Shao Yong's Plum Blossom Numerology.

Cast a Live Hexagram or Compute Your Full Na Jia Six-Line Chart

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