Greatly Auspicious Hexagram Kan Palace (Water) · Fourth-Generation Hexagram

Hexagram 49: Revolution (Ge)

Ge (Ze Huo Ge) · Lake (Marsh) Above Fire (Radiance)

Hexagram Name
Revolution · Ge (Ze Huo Ge)
Trigram Pair
Upper Dui (Lake) · Lower Li (Fire)
Eight-Palace Seat
Kan Palace (Water) · World Line 4 / Response 1
Related Trio
Nuclear #44 · Opposite #04 · Inverse #50
In the King Wen sequence of the I Ching (Book of Changes), Hexagram 49: Revolution (Ge (Ze Huo Ge)) places the Outer Trigram Dui (Lake) (Lake (Marsh), Metal) above the Inner Trigram Li (Fire) (Fire (Radiance), Fire). Within the Jing Fang Eight-Palace system of Six Lines divination (Liu Yao), this hexagram belongs to the Kan Palace (Water) as its Fourth-Generation Hexagram, anchoring the World Line (Shi Yao) on Line 4 and the Response Line (Ying Yao) on Line 1. Lake above and Fire below, water and fire in conflict. This is the image of revolution, of change. Put away the old and bring in the new; only when the time is right will you be believed.

📜 Classical Texts: The Judgment & The Great Image

The Judgment (Gua Ci / Tuan Ci)
Revolution (Ge (Ze Huo Ge))
Only on the day Ji is it believed. Supreme success; it is favourable to persevere. Remorse vanishes.
The Great Image (Da Xiang Zhuan)
Lake (Marsh) Above Fire (Radiance)
Fire within the lake; the noble one sets the calendar in order and makes the seasons clear.

🧭 Trigram Architecture & Four-Hexagram Transformation Graph

At UK MASTER ACADEMY, no hexagram is read in isolation. Classical Chu Yi analysis situates Revolution within its Upper-Lower trigram dynamic alongside three structural counterparts: the Nuclear Hexagram (hidden internal progression), the Opposite Hexagram (complete Yin-Yang polarity inversion), and the Inverse Hexagram (180-degree perspective reversal):

Structural Dimension Hexagram 49 Specification Metaphysical Role & Cross-System Link
Outer (Upper) Trigram ☱ Dui (Lake) · Lake (Marsh) (Metal) Governs the external environment, counterparts, public outcome, and later stage. Attribute: joyous exchange, eloquence, harmonious communication. Post-Heaven direction: West.
Inner (Lower) Trigram ☲ Li (Fire) · Fire (Radiance) (Fire) Governs inner motivation, domestic foundation, and initial stage. Attribute: clinging clarity, illumination, discernment. Post-Heaven direction: South.
Eight-Palace Lineage Kan Palace (Water) · Fourth-Generation Hexagram World Line at Line 4, Response Line at Line 1. Standard Palace Configuration (Fourth-Generation Hexagram): evaluate the Five-Element generation and restriction between the World Line (Line 4) and Response Line (Line 1).
Nuclear Hexagram (Hu Gua) Hexagram 44: Coming to Meet (Gou) Formed from Lines 2-3-4 (lower) and Lines 3-4-5 (upper); reveals the latent middle phase and unspoken subtext driving the outcome.
Opposite Hexagram (Cuo Gua) Hexagram 04: Youthful Folly (Meng) Inverts all six Yin and Yang lines; exposes the shadow polarity and complementary law when conditions reach their extreme.
Inverse Hexagram (Zong Gua) Hexagram 50: The Cauldron (Ding) Turns the six-line stack upside down; shows how the exact same situation looks from the other party's vantage point.
Medical I Ching & Organ Axis Upper: Lung Meridian & Airways (Metal) · Lower: Heart & Small Intestine System (Fire) Anatomical resonance: mouth, tongue, teeth, bronchi, respiratory mucosa and eyes, heart, small intestine, cardiovascular vessels. Explore deeper diagnostics in our Body & Five Elements Atlas.

📐 Na Jia Six-Line Matrix (Wen Wang Gua / Six Lines System)

In Six Lines Divination (Wen Wang Gua), each line of Hexagram 49 Revolution is assigned a Heavenly Stem, Earthly Branch, Five-Element phase, and one of the Five Six-Relatives calibrated against the Kan Palace (Water) element. Whenever a Six-Relative is absent from the primary six lines, its Hidden God (Fu Shen) is drawn from the pure Palace Head hexagram:

Line Position (Top to Bottom) Na Jia Stem & Branch Six Relative & Hidden God Single-Line Transformed Hexagram
Line 6 (Six at the Top) Ding Wei (Goat) · Earth Officer and Ghost (Guan Gui) Transforms into Hexagram 13: Fellowship with Men
Line 5 (Nine in the Fifth Place) Ding You (Rooster) · Metal Parents (Fu Mu) Transforms into Hexagram 55: Abundance
Line 4 (Nine in the Fourth Place)World Ding Hai (Pig) · Water Siblings (Xiong Di) Transforms into Hexagram 63: After Completion
Line 3 (Nine in the Third Place) Ji Hai (Pig) · Water Siblings (Xiong Di)Hidden: Wife and Wealth (Qi Cai) · Wu Wu (Horse) (Fire) Transforms into Hexagram 17: Following
Line 2 (Six in the Second Place) Ji Chou (Ox) · Earth Officer and Ghost (Guan Gui) Transforms into Hexagram 43: Breakthrough
Line 1 (Nine at the Beginning)Response Ji Mao (Rabbit) · Wood Offspring (Zi Sun) Transforms into Hexagram 31: Influence

📊 Line-by-Line Commentary: All 6 Moving Lines & Transformations

Counted from the bottom upward (Initial, Second, Third, Fourth, Fifth, and Top), the six lines trace the complete arc of an affair from inception to culmination. When casting with our Three-Coin I Ching Tool or Plum Blossom Divination Calculator, focus on the moving line(s) alongside the resulting Transformed Hexagram:

Line 1 · Nine at the Beginning Yang Line · Offspring (Zi Sun) · Wood · Response Line Changes to Hexagram 31: Xian
Line Text: Bound fast with the hide of a yellow ox.\n
Lesser Image: Bound fast, one is not yet able to act.\n

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: You are standing at the very beginning of a great change, but the time is not yet ripe and your position is not yet firm. I have seen that this line teaches you to hold yourself in and to keep your resolve bound fast like the hide of a yellow ox, not moving rashly while you still lack anything to lean on. To reform in haste while you are still alone is to spoil a great matter. Prepare quietly, and gather position and strength before you put out your hand. The colour yellow here stands for the middle way: no leaning to one side, no impatience.\n

When Line 1 Moves in Divination: Wealth: do not invest heavily yet, guard your capital first. Work: do not propose changes before you have a firm footing. Love: keep it private, it is too early to make it known. Health: nurse your strength and avoid sudden upheaval. Decisions: postpone them and wait for a better moment.\n
Strategic Counsel: If you wish to bring about a revolution in yourself or in your work, you must first make the roots firm; do not act too early out of impatience.
Line 2 · Six in the Second Place Yin Line · Officer and Ghost (Guan Gui) · Earth Changes to Hexagram 43: Guai
Line Text: Only on the day Ji does one carry out the reform; to go forward is auspicious, and there is no blame.\n
Lesser Image: To reform when the day has come, action will bear fine fruit.\n

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: This is a fine line in the hexagram Ge (Revolution). You have both the ability and the season, and you stand in the correct central place, so every step of reform runs with the current. I remind you that the words Ji-day mean you must choose the moment when things are ripe; it is not enough to have the idea and act at once. But when the time has come, hesitate no longer, for the preparation of the line before has now flowered and borne fruit. This is the moment when you are trusted to step forward and change the whole situation.\n

When Line 2 Moves in Divination: Wealth: a good moment to expand, and to invest with careful reckoning. Work: be bold in proposing reform, you will be supported. Love: a good moment to move forward and to speak your heart. Health: you may change your way of living, a new regimen will suit you. Decisions: act, for things are ripe enough.\n
Strategic Counsel: The season has come, and you have both the standing and the trust of others; step out and act with confidence.
Line 3 · Nine in the Third Place Yang Line · Siblings (Xiong Di) · Water Changes to Hexagram 17: Sui
Line Text: To go forward is inauspicious, and even holding to what is correct there is danger lying in wait. When the talk of reform has been brought to completion three times, then there is trust.\n
Lesser Image: Once the matter has been thoroughly discussed three times, where else is there left to worry about going.\n

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: This line does not hold the centre and tends towards hastiness; to charge ahead alone on your own judgement invites misfortune. I have seen that the lesson here is that a great reform cannot be decided quickly on feeling alone. It must be talked over again and again, with many sides heard, and only when agreement has been reached and there is trust in common should it be carried out. The three times here stand for caution and for thorough testing.\n

When Line 3 Moves in Divination: Wealth: do not take risks on your own, talk it over carefully with someone experienced. Work: the plan needs to pass through several stages of approval before it is put into effect. Love: do not decide in haste, you need more time to understand one another. Health: do not change medicines or methods abruptly. Decisions: postpone them so that the matter can be discussed more thoroughly.\n
Strategic Counsel: A great undertaking needs common agreement; be patient and talk it through to the bottom before you make the final decision.
Line 4 · Nine in the Fourth Place Yang Line · Siblings (Xiong Di) · Water · World Line Changes to Hexagram 63: Ji Ji
Line Text: Regret vanishes; there is trust; the mandate is changed; auspicious.\n
Lesser Image: That changing the mandate is auspicious comes from a firm will and a firm trust.\n

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: This is the most important turning point in the hexagram Ge (Revolution). It stands close to the ruling fifth place and therefore has enough support to carry out a truly great change, no longer stopping at discussion. I have seen that the words gai ming (renewing the mandate), to change the mandate, are not idle talk here; they mean a concrete act that alters the whole situation, and destiny along with it. The one condition is that you must have you fu (inner sincerity), that is, sincerity of heart and the confidence of those around you, and not lean on power or rank alone.\n

When Line 4 Moves in Divination: Wealth: you may turn your investment in a new direction, change trade, or change your business model. Work: an opening for promotion or for a large change is appearing. Love: this may be a turning point, either towards marriage or towards a clean parting. Health: a change in your way of living will bring a good turn. Decisions: be decisive, the hour for changing your mandate has come.\n
Strategic Counsel: When trust is sufficient, do not hesitate to step across the threshold of change; that is the very moment when destiny turns to a new page.
Line 5 · Nine in the Fifth Place Yang Line · Parents (Fu Mu) · Metal Changes to Hexagram 55: Feng
Line Text: The great one changes as a tiger changes its coat; before the divination is cast, there is already trust.\n
Lesser Image: The great one changes in splendour, the markings bright and clear.\n

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: This is the most exalted line of the hexagram Ge (Revolution), seated in the ruler's place, both central and correct. The reform has by now succeeded brilliantly, like a tiger changing its coat in autumn, the bright markings showing clearly for all to see. I have seen in this the image of a leader with vision, one who guides change with dignity, so that everyone believes and submits without needing long proof or explanation. Such authority shines of its own accord.\n

When Line 5 Moves in Divination: Wealth: your fortune rises, and reputation draws money after it. Work: your standing is markedly raised and widely recognised. Love: the relationship grows beautiful and has everyone's support. Health: good colour and good spirits. Decisions: go forward with confidence, the fruit is already plain to see.\n
Strategic Counsel: You stand at the summit of your own transformation; keep a dignified bearing and let the fruit of your work prove your worth for you.
Line 6 · Six at the Top Yin Line · Officer and Ghost (Guan Gui) · Earth Changes to Hexagram 13: Tong Ren
Line Text: The noble one changes as a leopard changes its coat, while the small-minded change only the face they show. To go forward is inauspicious; to stay still and hold to what is correct is auspicious.\n
Lesser Image: The noble one renews himself, and his fine markings are worth following. The small-minded change only their outward look, going along in compliance with those above them.\n

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: The reform has reached its close, the great work is done, and this is the time to stop and consolidate rather than to press on charging. I have seen that this line draws a sharp line between two kinds of people: the noble one renews himself from the root of the spirit, subtly and deeply, like the markings of a leopard, while the common sort merely follow the fashion and change their outward look for appearance's sake. You would do well to look into yourself and see which you are, so as to hold fast what has been won.\n

When Line 6 Moves in Divination: Wealth: settle down, stop expanding further, and keep what you already have. Work: it is time to consolidate the organisation, not to stir it up again. Love: keep to a settled way of living, do not change things without cause. Health: keep to a steady rhythm and avoid further upheaval. Decisions: stop here and rest content in what has been achieved.\n
Strategic Counsel: The work of renewal has reached its goal; now is the time to hold to the new way of living with sincerity from within, and not merely as an outward form.

🌟 Practical Divination Across Major Life Domains

Overall strategic trajectory of Hexagram 49 Revolution · UK MASTER ACADEMY

1. Overall Trajectory & Strategic Timing

Lake above and Fire below, water and fire in conflict. This is the image of revolution, of change. Put away the old and bring in the new; only when the time is right will you be believed. Because Dui (Lake) (Metal) rides above Li (Fire) (Fire), the hexagram asks you to align inner preparation (clinging clarity, illumination, discernment) with outward execution (joyous exchange, eloquence, harmonious communication).

Core Decision Principle: Fire within the lake; the noble one sets the calendar in order and makes the seasons clear. At the ruler's fifth position, classical guidance emphasizes: go forward with confidence, the fruit is already plain to see.

Career and wealth reading for Hexagram 49 Revolution · UK MASTER ACADEMY

2. Career, Leadership & Financial Strategy

Career & Governance: In the opening phase (Line 1), the counsel for work is clear: do not propose changes before you have a firm footing. As the hexagram matures to its fifth position (Line 5), leadership reaches its decisive test: your standing is markedly raised and widely recognised. Anchor your authority on the World Line (Line 4) while observing how counterparts respond at Line 1.

Wealth & Capital Allocation: Early financial posture requires discipline: do not invest heavily yet, guard your capital first. When conditions ripen at the fifth line, capital movement shifts: your fortune rises, and reputation draws money after it. In Six Lines casting, examine the Wife and Wealth (Qi Cai) line within the Kan Palace table above to judge liquidity and timing.

Love, marriage, and family dynamics in Hexagram 49 Revolution · UK MASTER ACADEMY

3. Relationships, Marriage & Family Harmony

Relational harmony depends on the resonance between the Inner Trigram (Li (Fire), self/home) and Outer Trigram (Dui (Lake), partner/environment). In the developing inner stage (Line 2), relationship dynamics indicate: a good moment to move forward and to speak your heart. At maturity (Line 5), the bond reflects: the relationship grows beautiful and has everyone's support.

Remember to cross-check the Nuclear Hexagram (Hexagram 44: Coming to Meet) when unspoken emotional expectations or family pressures sit beneath the surface.

Health and Five-Element constitutional balance in Hexagram 49 Revolution · UK MASTER ACADEMY

4. Health, Constitutional Qi & Medical I Ching

In classical Medical Yi (Yi Yi), Dui (Lake) corresponds to the mouth, tongue, teeth, bronchi, respiratory mucosa, whereas Li (Fire) governs the eyes, heart, small intestine, cardiovascular vessels. Early moving-line diagnostics note: nurse your strength and avoid sudden upheaval. At the uppermost extreme (Line 6), guard against overextension: keep to a steady rhythm and avoid further upheaval.

Cross-reference your birth chart's Useful God in Four Pillars of Destiny (BaZi) and inspect meridian-organ resonances in our Body and Five Elements Atlas whenever chronic fatigue or seasonal flare-ups arise.

Five-Element timing and auspicious directions for Hexagram 49 Revolution · UK MASTER ACADEMY

5. Five-Element Resonance, Timing & Spatial Alignment

🌿
Palace Element
Water (Kan Palace)
🧭
Key Directions
Outer: West · Inner: South
📅
Peak Seasonal Qi
Winter (Lunar Months 10 to 12; Hai and Zi branches)
🎨
Harmonizing Palette
Deep navy, obsidian black, slate blue

Number Resonance & Plum Blossom Numerology Application

When phone sequences, vehicle plates, or personal identifiers map onto Hexagram 49: Revolution under Pre-Heaven Bagua numerology, they carry the energetic signature of Dui (Lake) (Metal) over Li (Fire) (Fire). In authentic Eastern metaphysics, evaluate whether the Palace element (Water) supports your personal Useful God (Yong Shen) in the Four Pillars of Destiny before judging suitability.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions About Hexagram 49: Revolution

Is Hexagram 49 Revolution (Ge) auspicious or inauspicious in the I Ching?
Hexagram 49 Revolution (Ge (Ze Huo Ge)) is classified as a Greatly Auspicious Hexagram. Its classical Judgment states: Only on the day Ji is it believed. Supreme success; it is favourable to persevere. Remorse vanishes. In authentic divination, however, good or ill fortune depends on the specific question asked, which of the six lines are moving, and how the Palace and Use-God elements interact with the month and day of casting.
What are the Upper Trigram, Lower Trigram, and Eight-Palace positions of Hexagram 49?
Hexagram 49 places Dui (Lake) (Lake (Marsh), Metal) above Li (Fire) (Fire (Radiance), Fire). In Jing Fang's Eight-Palace system, it belongs to the Kan Palace (Water) as the Fourth-Generation Hexagram, with the World Line on Line 4 and the Response Line on Line 1.
What are the Nuclear, Opposite, and Inverse hexagrams of Hexagram 49 Revolution?
Its Nuclear Hexagram (Hu Gua, hidden middle development) is Hexagram 44 Coming to Meet (Gou); its Opposite Hexagram (Cuo Gua, full polarity inversion) is Hexagram 04 Youthful Folly (Meng); and its Inverse Hexagram (Zong Gua, overturned perspective) is Hexagram 50 The Cauldron (Ding).
Which Transformed Hexagrams arise when each of the 6 lines of Hexagram 49 moves?
Single moving-line transformations for Hexagram 49 are: Line 1 changes into Hexagram 31 Influence (Xian); Line 2 changes into Hexagram 43 Breakthrough (Guai); Line 3 changes into Hexagram 17 Following (Sui); Line 4 changes into Hexagram 63 After Completion (Ji Ji); Line 5 changes into Hexagram 55 Abundance (Feng); Line 6 changes into Hexagram 13 Fellowship with Men (Tong Ren).
How can I cast Hexagram 49 using traditional Three-Coin, Six Lines, or Plum Blossom methods?
You can cast and analyze Hexagram 49 online free of charge using UK MASTER ACADEMY's I Ching Three-Coin Casting tool, the Wen Wang Gua Six Lines Na Jia Chart calculator, or the Plum Blossom Numerology (Mei Hua Yi Shu) calculator.
Authored & Verified by Master Ưng Khiêm (Trần Quốc Dũng) · UK MASTER ACADEMY

Part of the 64-Hexagram & 384-Line Classical I Ching Compendium by UK MASTER ACADEMY, synthesizing Zhouyi Zhengyi, Jing Fang's Eight-Palace Na Jia lineage, and Shao Yong's Plum Blossom Numerology.

Cast a Live Hexagram or Compute Your Full Na Jia Six-Line Chart

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