Greatly Auspicious Hexagram Zhen Palace (Wood) · Second-Generation Hexagram

Hexagram 40: Deliverance (Xie)

Xie (Lei Shui Xie) · Thunder Above Water (Abyss)

Hexagram Name
Deliverance · Xie (Lei Shui Xie)
Trigram Pair
Upper Zhen (Thunder) · Lower Kan (Water)
Eight-Palace Seat
Zhen Palace (Wood) · World Line 2 / Response 5
Related Trio
Nuclear #63 · Opposite #37 · Inverse #39
In the King Wen sequence of the I Ching (Book of Changes), Hexagram 40: Deliverance (Xie (Lei Shui Xie)) places the Outer Trigram Zhen (Thunder) (Thunder, Wood) above the Inner Trigram Kan (Water) (Water (Abyss), Water). Within the Jing Fang Eight-Palace system of Six Lines divination (Liu Yao), this hexagram belongs to the Zhen Palace (Wood) as its Second-Generation Hexagram, anchoring the World Line (Shi Yao) on Line 2 and the Response Line (Ying Yao) on Line 5. Thunder above and Water below, thunder and rain bringing release. This is the image of deliverance, of liberation. The hardship has passed; now settle the matters left outstanding without delay.

📜 Classical Texts: The Judgment & The Great Image

The Judgment (Gua Ci / Tuan Ci)
Deliverance (Xie (Lei Shui Xie))
Favourable in the south-west. If there is nowhere to go, to come back is auspicious. If there is somewhere to go, to set out early is auspicious.
The Great Image (Da Xiang Zhuan)
Thunder Above Water (Abyss)
Thunder and rain; the noble one pardons faults and lightens penalties.

🧭 Trigram Architecture & Four-Hexagram Transformation Graph

At UK MASTER ACADEMY, no hexagram is read in isolation. Classical Chu Yi analysis situates Deliverance within its Upper-Lower trigram dynamic alongside three structural counterparts: the Nuclear Hexagram (hidden internal progression), the Opposite Hexagram (complete Yin-Yang polarity inversion), and the Inverse Hexagram (180-degree perspective reversal):

Structural Dimension Hexagram 40 Specification Metaphysical Role & Cross-System Link
Outer (Upper) Trigram ☳ Zhen (Thunder) · Thunder (Wood) Governs the external environment, counterparts, public outcome, and later stage. Attribute: arousing movement, awakening, decisive action. Post-Heaven direction: East.
Inner (Lower) Trigram ☵ Kan (Water) · Water (Abyss) (Water) Governs inner motivation, domestic foundation, and initial stage. Attribute: abysmal depth, wisdom under pressure, flow. Post-Heaven direction: North.
Eight-Palace Lineage Zhen Palace (Wood) · Second-Generation Hexagram World Line at Line 2, Response Line at Line 5. Standard Palace Configuration (Second-Generation Hexagram): evaluate the Five-Element generation and restriction between the World Line (Line 2) and Response Line (Line 5).
Nuclear Hexagram (Hu Gua) Hexagram 63: After Completion (Ji Ji) Formed from Lines 2-3-4 (lower) and Lines 3-4-5 (upper); reveals the latent middle phase and unspoken subtext driving the outcome.
Opposite Hexagram (Cuo Gua) Hexagram 37: The Family (Jia Ren) Inverts all six Yin and Yang lines; exposes the shadow polarity and complementary law when conditions reach their extreme.
Inverse Hexagram (Zong Gua) Hexagram 39: Obstruction (Jian) Turns the six-line stack upside down; shows how the exact same situation looks from the other party's vantage point.
Medical I Ching & Organ Axis Upper: Liver & Gallbladder System (Wood) · Lower: Kidney & Bladder System (Water) Anatomical resonance: feet, liver, gallbladder, sinews, nervous reflexes and ears, kidneys, bladder, blood-fluid balance, marrow. Explore deeper diagnostics in our Body & Five Elements Atlas.

📐 Na Jia Six-Line Matrix (Wen Wang Gua / Six Lines System)

In Six Lines Divination (Wen Wang Gua), each line of Hexagram 40 Deliverance is assigned a Heavenly Stem, Earthly Branch, Five-Element phase, and one of the Five Six-Relatives calibrated against the Zhen Palace (Wood) element. Whenever a Six-Relative is absent from the primary six lines, its Hidden God (Fu Shen) is drawn from the pure Palace Head hexagram:

Line Position (Top to Bottom) Na Jia Stem & Branch Six Relative & Hidden God Single-Line Transformed Hexagram
Line 6 (Six at the Top) Geng Xu (Dog) · Earth Wife and Wealth (Qi Cai) Transforms into Hexagram 64: Before Completion
Line 5 (Six in the Fifth Place)Response Geng Shen (Monkey) · Metal Officer and Ghost (Guan Gui) Transforms into Hexagram 47: Oppression
Line 4 (Nine in the Fourth Place) Geng Wu (Horse) · Fire Offspring (Zi Sun) Transforms into Hexagram 07: The Army
Line 3 (Six in the Third Place) Wu Wu (Horse) · Fire Offspring (Zi Sun) Transforms into Hexagram 32: Duration
Line 2 (Nine in the Second Place)World Wu Chen (Dragon) · Earth Wife and Wealth (Qi Cai) Transforms into Hexagram 16: Enthusiasm
Line 1 (Six at the Beginning) Wu Yin (Tiger) · Wood Siblings (Xiong Di)Hidden: Parents (Fu Mu) · Geng Zi (Rat) (Water) Transforms into Hexagram 54: The Marrying Maiden

📊 Line-by-Line Commentary: All 6 Moving Lines & Transformations

Counted from the bottom upward (Initial, Second, Third, Fourth, Fifth, and Top), the six lines trace the complete arc of an affair from inception to culmination. When casting with our Three-Coin I Ching Tool or Plum Blossom Divination Calculator, focus on the moving line(s) alongside the resulting Transformed Hexagram:

Line 1 · Six at the Beginning Yin Line · Siblings (Xiong Di) · Wood Changes to Hexagram 54: Gui Mei
Line Text: No blame.\n
Lesser Image: At the meeting place of the firm and the yielding, by right there is no blame.\n

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: After all the hardship of the hexagram Jian (Obstruction), the hexagram Xie (Deliverance) is the moment when every knot begins to loosen, and at this very first line the advice is simple: there is nothing that needs doing, and simply letting matters take their course is already without fault. I see this as a precious moment, for having just come out of difficulty what is most needed is stillness; do not hurry to do anything more, but let body and mind rest after the long grind.\n

When Line 1 Moves in Divination: Wealth: the financial difficulty has passed, nothing more need be done, so let things settle of themselves. Work: the pressure has just lifted, so do not rush to take on new work, but let yourself draw a breath. Love: the conflict has just been resolved, nothing more is needed, so let the affection heal of itself. Health: the illness has just eased, so rest and recuperate, and do not hurry into vigorous exercise. Decisions: no further action is needed now, so let everything settle of itself.\n
Strategic Counsel: When a difficulty has just been loosened, the best thing is to leave it alone; do not hurry to do more, but let everything settle of itself.
Line 2 · Nine in the Second Place Yang Line · Wife and Wealth (Qi Cai) · Earth · World Line Changes to Hexagram 16: Yu
Line Text: Hunting in the fields one takes three foxes and gains a golden arrow; hold to the upright way and there is good fortune.\n
Lesser Image: Nine in the Second Place holds to perseverance and has good fortune, because it attains the way of the centre.\n

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: The fox in the I Ching usually stands for the small-minded and the crafty, while the golden arrow is the emblem of what is straight and firm. This line speaks of using your strength and your integrity to clear away the bad and dishonest elements that are disturbing your situation, and the reward you receive is the recognition your uprightness deserves. I see this as the right time to be decisive in removing whatever negative influence still lingers.\n

When Line 2 Moves in Divination: Wealth: cut away investments that are murky and lacking in transparency, and keep to honest ways of doing business. Work: deal boldly with the leftover problems caused by dishonest people, and your effort will be recognised. Love: remove the bad influences and the people who come between you and your partner. Health: put an end to the bad habits that harm the body, and keep to a wholesome way of living. Decisions: use your integrity to settle the matter once and for all, and the result will be good.\n
Strategic Counsel: Use your uprightness to clear away the dishonesty that remains, for that is how you hold on to what you have won.
Line 3 · Six in the Third Place Yin Line · Offspring (Zi Sun) · Fire Changes to Hexagram 32: Heng
Line Text: A man carries a burden on his back and yet rides in a carriage; he brings robbers down upon himself; even holding firm is regrettable.\n
Lesser Image: To carry a burden and yet ride in a carriage is truly shameful; when a man brings the raiders upon himself, who else is there to blame?\n

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: The image of a man carrying a load on his back while riding in a fine carriage is the emblem of being in the wrong place, of parading what does not match your real strength or your true standing, which draws the eyes of the ill intentioned. I see this as a stern warning: when the times have begun to loosen your difficulties and you still put on an unseemly display beyond your station, you bring calamity on yourself and can blame no one else.\n

When Line 3 Moves in Divination: Wealth: do not display wealth beyond what you truly have, for it invites risk and the attention of the ill intentioned. Work: do not accept a position or a title beyond your real ability, for it breeds gossip and trouble. Love: do not present a relationship as more than it really is, for that invites misunderstanding and envy. Health: do not force yourself to do what is beyond the body's real capacity, for it does damage. Decisions: look again at your real strength, and do not parade what you have not earned, so as to avoid disaster.\n
Strategic Counsel: Stay in the place that is truly yours and do not parade what does not match it, for that is how to avoid a disaster of your own making.
Line 4 · Nine in the Fourth Place Yang Line · Offspring (Zi Sun) · Fire Changes to Hexagram 07: Shi
Line Text: Loose yourself from your big toe; when friends come, then there is trust.\n
Lesser Image: Loosing oneself from the big toe, because the position is not yet fitting.\n

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: The big toe here stands for petty entanglements, for relationships or habits that are not worthy of you and are holding you back. I see this line teaching that if you want the real trust of good friends and the precious opportunities that come with them, you must first cut away the small unsuitable ties. Only when you have cleared away that tangle can real trust arrive.\n

When Line 4 Moves in Divination: Wealth: cut away the small, ineffective investments so as to concentrate on the large opportunity that deserves you. Work: cut off the shallow working relationships so as to give your time to partners who are genuinely trustworthy. Love: let go of the lingering ties of an old attachment so as to open your heart to a sincere new relationship. Health: remove the small harmful habits so that the body can be thoroughly cleansed. Decisions: cut away decisively what is unworthy and entangling, and then good opportunity and trust will come.\n
Strategic Counsel: Cutting away the petty, unworthy entanglements is the condition for gaining real trust and a truly large opportunity.
Line 5 · Six in the Fifth Place Yin Line · Officer and Ghost (Guan Gui) · Metal · Response Line Changes to Hexagram 47: Kun
Line Text: Let the noble one only loosen the knot and there is good fortune; his sincerity works even upon the small-minded.\n
Lesser Image: When the noble one loosens the knot, the small-minded withdraw of themselves.\n

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: This is a fine line showing the transforming power of the noble one: there is no need for force or harsh punishment, for once he has loosened his own knots and holds firm to virtue and sincerity, even the small-minded and the ill intentioned withdraw of themselves and draw back into their shells. I see in this the proof that moral strength is greater by far than the strength of imposed authority.\n

When Line 5 Moves in Divination: Wealth: settle matters with transparency and integrity, and those who would profit at your expense will withdraw of themselves. Work: manage with virtue and fairness, and the bad element in the group will draw back of its own accord. Love: use tolerance and sincerity to dissolve the conflict, and those with ill intent will withdraw. Health: a settled mind and steady virtue help drive back the things that harm your health. Decisions: hold to virtue and to forbearance, and the ill intentioned will fall back before you of their own accord.\n
Strategic Counsel: The real strength of the noble one is virtue; once you have loosened the knot within your own heart, even the ill intentioned must withdraw of themselves.
Line 6 · Six at the Top Yin Line · Wife and Wealth (Qi Cai) · Earth Changes to Hexagram 64: Wei Ji
Line Text: The duke shoots at a falcon on the high city wall; he takes it; nothing is unfavourable.\n
Lesser Image: The duke shoots the falcon in order to be rid of the maker of disorder.\n

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: This is the line that rounds off the whole hexagram Xie (Deliverance): the falcon on the high wall stands for the last maker of trouble, hidden high up and hard to reach. But when the moment is ripe and you have the ability and the standing, removing that maker of disorder root and branch brings a complete result, with nothing left to worry about. I see this as the time to finish off entirely what remains outstanding, and not to hold back any longer.\n

When Line 6 Moves in Divination: Wealth: this is the moment to settle the bad debt or the last financial matter still outstanding. Work: deal thoroughly with the last person or matter causing disruption in the organisation, and afterwards everything will run smoothly. Love: put an end completely to the last troubles in the family, so that there is full peace. Health: treat the remaining illness through to the end, and do not grow careless and let it return. Decisions: this is the time to act decisively and settle the last of the matter for good.\n
Strategic Counsel: The time has come to finish off entirely what is still outstanding; do this and everything will be complete, with nothing unfavourable left.

🌟 Practical Divination Across Major Life Domains

Overall strategic trajectory of Hexagram 40 Deliverance · UK MASTER ACADEMY

1. Overall Trajectory & Strategic Timing

Thunder above and Water below, thunder and rain bringing release. This is the image of deliverance, of liberation. The hardship has passed; now settle the matters left outstanding without delay. Because Zhen (Thunder) (Wood) rides above Kan (Water) (Water), the hexagram asks you to align inner preparation (abysmal depth, wisdom under pressure, flow) with outward execution (arousing movement, awakening, decisive action).

Core Decision Principle: Thunder and rain; the noble one pardons faults and lightens penalties. At the ruler's fifth position, classical guidance emphasizes: hold to virtue and to forbearance, and the ill intentioned will fall back before you of their own accord.

Career and wealth reading for Hexagram 40 Deliverance · UK MASTER ACADEMY

2. Career, Leadership & Financial Strategy

Career & Governance: In the opening phase (Line 1), the counsel for work is clear: the pressure has just lifted, so do not rush to take on new work, but let yourself draw a breath. As the hexagram matures to its fifth position (Line 5), leadership reaches its decisive test: manage with virtue and fairness, and the bad element in the group will draw back of its own accord. Anchor your authority on the World Line (Line 2) while observing how counterparts respond at Line 5.

Wealth & Capital Allocation: Early financial posture requires discipline: the financial difficulty has passed, nothing more need be done, so let things settle of themselves. When conditions ripen at the fifth line, capital movement shifts: settle matters with transparency and integrity, and those who would profit at your expense will withdraw of themselves. In Six Lines casting, examine the Wife and Wealth (Qi Cai) line within the Zhen Palace table above to judge liquidity and timing.

Love, marriage, and family dynamics in Hexagram 40 Deliverance · UK MASTER ACADEMY

3. Relationships, Marriage & Family Harmony

Relational harmony depends on the resonance between the Inner Trigram (Kan (Water), self/home) and Outer Trigram (Zhen (Thunder), partner/environment). In the developing inner stage (Line 2), relationship dynamics indicate: remove the bad influences and the people who come between you and your partner. At maturity (Line 5), the bond reflects: use tolerance and sincerity to dissolve the conflict, and those with ill intent will withdraw.

Remember to cross-check the Nuclear Hexagram (Hexagram 63: After Completion) when unspoken emotional expectations or family pressures sit beneath the surface.

Health and Five-Element constitutional balance in Hexagram 40 Deliverance · UK MASTER ACADEMY

4. Health, Constitutional Qi & Medical I Ching

In classical Medical Yi (Yi Yi), Zhen (Thunder) corresponds to the feet, liver, gallbladder, sinews, nervous reflexes, whereas Kan (Water) governs the ears, kidneys, bladder, blood-fluid balance, marrow. Early moving-line diagnostics note: the illness has just eased, so rest and recuperate, and do not hurry into vigorous exercise. At the uppermost extreme (Line 6), guard against overextension: treat the remaining illness through to the end, and do not grow careless and let it return.

Cross-reference your birth chart's Useful God in Four Pillars of Destiny (BaZi) and inspect meridian-organ resonances in our Body and Five Elements Atlas whenever chronic fatigue or seasonal flare-ups arise.

Five-Element timing and auspicious directions for Hexagram 40 Deliverance · UK MASTER ACADEMY

5. Five-Element Resonance, Timing & Spatial Alignment

🌿
Palace Element
Wood (Zhen Palace)
🧭
Key Directions
Outer: East · Inner: North
📅
Peak Seasonal Qi
Spring (Lunar Months 1 to 3; Yin and Mao branches)
🎨
Harmonizing Palette
Emerald green, jade, forest tones

Number Resonance & Plum Blossom Numerology Application

When phone sequences, vehicle plates, or personal identifiers map onto Hexagram 40: Deliverance under Pre-Heaven Bagua numerology, they carry the energetic signature of Zhen (Thunder) (Wood) over Kan (Water) (Water). In authentic Eastern metaphysics, evaluate whether the Palace element (Wood) supports your personal Useful God (Yong Shen) in the Four Pillars of Destiny before judging suitability.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions About Hexagram 40: Deliverance

Is Hexagram 40 Deliverance (Xie) auspicious or inauspicious in the I Ching?
Hexagram 40 Deliverance (Xie (Lei Shui Xie)) is classified as a Greatly Auspicious Hexagram. Its classical Judgment states: Favourable in the south-west. If there is nowhere to go, to come back is auspicious. If there is somewhere to go, to set out early is auspicious. In authentic divination, however, good or ill fortune depends on the specific question asked, which of the six lines are moving, and how the Palace and Use-God elements interact with the month and day of casting.
What are the Upper Trigram, Lower Trigram, and Eight-Palace positions of Hexagram 40?
Hexagram 40 places Zhen (Thunder) (Thunder, Wood) above Kan (Water) (Water (Abyss), Water). In Jing Fang's Eight-Palace system, it belongs to the Zhen Palace (Wood) as the Second-Generation Hexagram, with the World Line on Line 2 and the Response Line on Line 5.
What are the Nuclear, Opposite, and Inverse hexagrams of Hexagram 40 Deliverance?
Its Nuclear Hexagram (Hu Gua, hidden middle development) is Hexagram 63 After Completion (Ji Ji); its Opposite Hexagram (Cuo Gua, full polarity inversion) is Hexagram 37 The Family (Jia Ren); and its Inverse Hexagram (Zong Gua, overturned perspective) is Hexagram 39 Obstruction (Jian).
Which Transformed Hexagrams arise when each of the 6 lines of Hexagram 40 moves?
Single moving-line transformations for Hexagram 40 are: Line 1 changes into Hexagram 54 The Marrying Maiden (Gui Mei); Line 2 changes into Hexagram 16 Enthusiasm (Yu); Line 3 changes into Hexagram 32 Duration (Heng); Line 4 changes into Hexagram 07 The Army (Shi); Line 5 changes into Hexagram 47 Oppression (Kun); Line 6 changes into Hexagram 64 Before Completion (Wei Ji).
How can I cast Hexagram 40 using traditional Three-Coin, Six Lines, or Plum Blossom methods?
You can cast and analyze Hexagram 40 online free of charge using UK MASTER ACADEMY's I Ching Three-Coin Casting tool, the Wen Wang Gua Six Lines Na Jia Chart calculator, or the Plum Blossom Numerology (Mei Hua Yi Shu) calculator.
Authored & Verified by Master Ưng Khiêm (Trần Quốc Dũng) · UK MASTER ACADEMY

Part of the 64-Hexagram & 384-Line Classical I Ching Compendium by UK MASTER ACADEMY, synthesizing Zhouyi Zhengyi, Jing Fang's Eight-Palace Na Jia lineage, and Shao Yong's Plum Blossom Numerology.

Cast a Live Hexagram or Compute Your Full Na Jia Six-Line Chart

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