Greatly Auspicious Hexagram Gen Palace (Earth) · Wandering-Soul Hexagram (You Hun)

Hexagram 61: Inner Truth (Zhong Fu)

Zhong Fu (Feng Ze Zhong Fu) · Wind (Wood) Above Lake (Marsh)

Hexagram Name
Inner Truth · Zhong Fu (Feng Ze Zhong Fu)
Trigram Pair
Upper Xun (Wind) · Lower Dui (Lake)
Eight-Palace Seat
Gen Palace (Earth) · World Line 4 / Response 1
Related Trio
Nuclear #27 · Opposite #62 · Inverse #61
In the King Wen sequence of the I Ching (Book of Changes), Hexagram 61: Inner Truth (Zhong Fu (Feng Ze Zhong Fu)) places the Outer Trigram Xun (Wind) (Wind (Wood), Wood) above the Inner Trigram Dui (Lake) (Lake (Marsh), Metal). Within the Jing Fang Eight-Palace system of Six Lines divination (Liu Yao), this hexagram belongs to the Gen Palace (Earth) as its Wandering-Soul Hexagram (You Hun), anchoring the World Line (Shi Yao) on Line 4 and the Response Line (Ying Yao) on Line 1. Wind above and Lake below, the wind blowing over the lake, the heart empty and therefore sincere. This is the image of inner truth, of honesty. Sincerity moves even fishes and pigs.

📜 Classical Texts: The Judgment & The Great Image

The Judgment (Gua Ci / Tuan Ci)
Inner Truth (Zhong Fu (Feng Ze Zhong Fu))
Pigs and fishes; good fortune. It is favourable to cross the great water, and favourable to persevere.
The Great Image (Da Xiang Zhuan)
Wind (Wood) Above Lake (Marsh)
Wind above the lake; the noble one deliberates over criminal cases and delays executions.

🧭 Trigram Architecture & Four-Hexagram Transformation Graph

At UK MASTER ACADEMY, no hexagram is read in isolation. Classical Chu Yi analysis situates Inner Truth within its Upper-Lower trigram dynamic alongside three structural counterparts: the Nuclear Hexagram (hidden internal progression), the Opposite Hexagram (complete Yin-Yang polarity inversion), and the Inverse Hexagram (180-degree perspective reversal):

Structural Dimension Hexagram 61 Specification Metaphysical Role & Cross-System Link
Outer (Upper) Trigram ☴ Xun (Wind) · Wind (Wood) (Wood) Governs the external environment, counterparts, public outcome, and later stage. Attribute: gentle penetration, adaptability, gradual influence. Post-Heaven direction: Southeast.
Inner (Lower) Trigram ☱ Dui (Lake) · Lake (Marsh) (Metal) Governs inner motivation, domestic foundation, and initial stage. Attribute: joyous exchange, eloquence, harmonious communication. Post-Heaven direction: West.
Eight-Palace Lineage Gen Palace (Earth) · Wandering-Soul Hexagram (You Hun) World Line at Line 4, Response Line at Line 1. Standard Palace Configuration (Wandering-Soul Hexagram (You Hun)): evaluate the Five-Element generation and restriction between the World Line (Line 4) and Response Line (Line 1).
Nuclear Hexagram (Hu Gua) Hexagram 27: Corners of the Mouth (Yi) Formed from Lines 2-3-4 (lower) and Lines 3-4-5 (upper); reveals the latent middle phase and unspoken subtext driving the outcome.
Opposite Hexagram (Cuo Gua) Hexagram 62: Preponderance of the Small (Xiao Guo) Inverts all six Yin and Yang lines; exposes the shadow polarity and complementary law when conditions reach their extreme.
Inverse Hexagram (Zong Gua) Hexagram 61: Inner Truth (Zhong Fu) Turns the six-line stack upside down; shows how the exact same situation looks from the other party's vantage point.
Medical I Ching & Organ Axis Upper: Gallbladder & Liver Meridian (Wood) · Lower: Lung Meridian & Airways (Metal) Anatomical resonance: thighs, upper airways, qi circulation, gallbladder and mouth, tongue, teeth, bronchi, respiratory mucosa. Explore deeper diagnostics in our Body & Five Elements Atlas.

📐 Na Jia Six-Line Matrix (Wen Wang Gua / Six Lines System)

In Six Lines Divination (Wen Wang Gua), each line of Hexagram 61 Inner Truth is assigned a Heavenly Stem, Earthly Branch, Five-Element phase, and one of the Five Six-Relatives calibrated against the Gen Palace (Earth) element. Whenever a Six-Relative is absent from the primary six lines, its Hidden God (Fu Shen) is drawn from the pure Palace Head hexagram:

Line Position (Top to Bottom) Na Jia Stem & Branch Six Relative & Hidden God Single-Line Transformed Hexagram
Line 6 (Nine at the Top) Xin Mao (Rabbit) · Wood Officer and Ghost (Guan Gui) Transforms into Hexagram 60: Limitation
Line 5 (Nine in the Fifth Place) Xin Si (Snake) · Fire Parents (Fu Mu)Hidden: Wife and Wealth (Qi Cai) · Bing Zi (Rat) (Water) Transforms into Hexagram 41: Decrease
Line 4 (Six in the Fourth Place)World Xin Wei (Goat) · Earth Siblings (Xiong Di) Transforms into Hexagram 10: Treading
Line 3 (Six in the Third Place) Ding Chou (Ox) · Earth Siblings (Xiong Di)Hidden: Offspring (Zi Sun) · Bing Shen (Monkey) (Metal) Transforms into Hexagram 09: Small Taming
Line 2 (Nine in the Second Place) Ding Mao (Rabbit) · Wood Officer and Ghost (Guan Gui) Transforms into Hexagram 42: Increase
Line 1 (Nine at the Beginning)Response Ding Si (Snake) · Fire Parents (Fu Mu) Transforms into Hexagram 59: Dispersion

📊 Line-by-Line Commentary: All 6 Moving Lines & Transformations

Counted from the bottom upward (Initial, Second, Third, Fourth, Fifth, and Top), the six lines trace the complete arc of an affair from inception to culmination. When casting with our Three-Coin I Ching Tool or Plum Blossom Divination Calculator, focus on the moving line(s) alongside the resulting Transformed Hexagram:

Line 1 · Nine at the Beginning Yang Line · Parents (Fu Mu) · Fire · Response Line Changes to Hexagram 59: Huan
Line Text: Careful preparation and a single-hearted mind bring good fortune; if there is another intention, there will be no peace.\n
Lesser Image: The good fortune of careful preparation at the line Nine at the Beginning comes because the will has not yet changed.\n

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: You are at the opening of the hexagram Zhong Fu (Inner Truth), the way of sincere confidence rising from within the heart, which must be built on a foundation both firm and undivided. I have seen this line remind us that true confidence cannot be parcelled out five ways and seven; if you would keep faith with one person while entertaining other designs with another, your heart will be unquiet and you will find no peace. Careful and single-minded preparation from the very start is the foundation for keeping trust firm later on.\n

When Line 1 Moves in Divination: Wealth: concentrating on one clear line of investment is better than spreading yourself thin. Work: hold to one aim, and do not let other options scatter your mind. Love: keep faith with one person, and do not let another intention creep in and disturb your peace. Health: persevere with the one course of treatment you have chosen, and do not keep changing it. Decisions: prepare thoroughly and hold to one direction, and do not let your heart divide.\n
Strategic Counsel: True confidence must be nurtured single-heartedly, so do not let other calculations shake the will you began with.
Line 2 · Nine in the Second Place Yang Line · Officer and Ghost (Guan Gui) · Wood Changes to Hexagram 42: Yi
Line Text: The crane calls in the shade and its young answer in harmony; I have a good goblet, and I will share it with you.\n
Lesser Image: The young crane answers its mother because that is the wish of its inmost heart.\n

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: This is one of the loveliest lines in the I Ching. It paints the mother crane calling from the shade where no one can see her, and the young bird answering in harmony out of its own heart, with nothing forced about it. I have seen this to be the very nature of true confidence: it needs no loud display, yet it spreads and reaches kindred spirits however far off or hidden they may be. When sincerity runs deep enough, others will of themselves come to share it, as a good cup of wine is shared among friends who know one another's hearts.\n

When Line 2 Moves in Divination: Wealth: working with someone of like mind will bring good to you both. Work: your credit and sincerity will be felt and answered by others without any need for display. Love: there is a deep harmony of spirit, and sincere feeling will be returned. Health: a spirit at peace and in harmony keeps the body well. Decisions: keep your sincerity, and those in tune with you will come of their own accord.\n
Strategic Counsel: Sincerity needs no display and still carries far, so keep a true heart and those in tune with you will find their way to you.
Line 3 · Six in the Third Place Yin Line · Siblings (Xiong Di) · Earth Changes to Hexagram 09: Xiao Chu
Line Text: Meeting an adversary, now beating the drum and advancing, now stopping; now weeping, now singing, the mood unsteady.\n
Lesser Image: Now drumming and now stopping comes of a place that is unfitting and unsteady.\n

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: You are at the third line, neither central nor correct, standing right on the border between the two trigrams, so your mood sways and changes; meeting an adversary or a trial, you resolve to advance one moment and falter the next, glad and then sad, never settled. I have seen this to be the picture of someone who has not yet built a firm ground of confidence within, and who is therefore ruled by outward circumstance and reacts differently to one and the same thing. If you would keep faith and keep your peace, you must first steady your own inner life.\n

When Line 3 Moves in Divination: Wealth: a swaying mind makes your investment decisions inconsistent, so settle yourself first. Work: an unsteady manner in the face of difficulty makes colleagues hesitate to rely on you, so hold yourself more evenly. Love: feelings that rise and fall unpredictably leave the other person bewildered, so speak more clearly. Health: an unsettled mood affects your sleep and your nerves, so find a way back to balance. Decisions: calm yourself before deciding, and do not let a passing feeling rule you.\n
Strategic Counsel: Steady the inner life first, and only then can you keep faith and keep your peace against whatever comes from outside.
Line 4 · Six in the Fourth Place Yin Line · Siblings (Xiong Di) · Earth · World Line Changes to Hexagram 10: Lu
Line Text: The moon is nearly full; of the paired horses one is lost, no blame.\n
Lesser Image: Of the paired horses one is lost because one breaks with one's own kind in order to turn upward.\n

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: You are at the fourth line, yielding and in the correct place, near the ruler, like the moon that has almost come to the full, at the height of confidence and clear sight. The image of the paired horses losing one of the pair stands for having to break with a relationship of equals so as to serve the one above with a single heart, no longer held by companions of your own rank. I have seen this to be a hard but necessary choice: when true confidence demands undivided devotion, you must sometimes give up ties among your equals to keep faith wholly with the one above you or with the larger aim.\n

When Line 4 Moves in Divination: Wealth: you may have to give up an old partnership in order to concentrate on the more important one. Work: break cleanly with ties among equals so as to give yourself wholly to your superior or to the main project. Love: let go of old attachments so as to tend the one that matters most. Health: cut out habits you do not need and focus on the regime that is right for you. Decisions: choose one main direction cleanly, and accept leaving behind what is level with you and no longer fits.\n
Strategic Counsel: Sometimes you must let go of a bond among equals in order to keep faith wholly with what matters more.
Line 5 · Nine in the Fifth Place Yang Line · Parents (Fu Mu) · Fire Changes to Hexagram 41: Sun
Line Text: There is confidence that binds people firmly together, no blame.\n
Lesser Image: Confidence that binds firmly comes of standing in the rightful place.\n

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: You stand in the most honoured place, firm and yang, central and correct, the very centre of confidence in the whole hexagram Zhong Fu (Inner Truth). The image of a cord that binds fast stands for the enduring bond of trust you have built with everyone around you, made not by the compulsion of power but by sincerity and uprightness in every word and every deed. I have seen this to be the ideal of one who leads: taking sincerity as the root by which hearts are gathered, so that everyone holds fast with one mind and none draws away.\n

When Line 5 Moves in Divination: Wealth: partnerships built on firm trust will bring benefit for a long time. Work: your credit and integrity keep the team united and closely bound. Love: a bond built on solid trust, which little can shake. Health: a steady spirit, and devoted support from those who love you. Decisions: keep to your sincerity, and the bonds will only grow stronger.\n
Strategic Counsel: To take sincerity as the root that binds people is the most enduring way of gathering hearts.
Line 6 · Nine at the Top Yang Line · Officer and Ghost (Guan Gui) · Wood Changes to Hexagram 60: Jie
Line Text: The crowing of the cock rises up to heaven; even perseverance is inauspicious.\n
Lesser Image: When the cock's crowing rises all the way to heaven, it cannot possibly last long.\n

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: You have come to the end of the hexagram Zhong Fu (Inner Truth). The image is of a cock, a bird that cannot fly high, whose crowing nevertheless carries as if it had risen to heaven; it stands for a display of reputation that has outrun the substance behind it. I have seen this to be a warning that if confidence has only a noisy outward form, a name that carries far without real strength to match it, then even holding firm to your position will hardly escape misfortune, for anything exaggerated beyond its substance cannot last. Trust must be built out of substance and not out of the echo of one's own name.\n

When Line 6 Moves in Divination: Wealth: be careful of advertising and promises pitched far beyond real capacity. Work: a reputation far beyond your actual ability is hard to sustain, so build your real strength. Love: fine promises without real action will not keep anyone's trust. Health: do not chase noisy, much-advertised methods that have no sound basis. Decisions: look at the substance behind grand declarations before you believe them.\n
Strategic Counsel: A name that carries far without matching substance cannot last, so build trust from the real root.

🌟 Practical Divination Across Major Life Domains

Overall strategic trajectory of Hexagram 61 Inner Truth · UK MASTER ACADEMY

1. Overall Trajectory & Strategic Timing

Wind above and Lake below, the wind blowing over the lake, the heart empty and therefore sincere. This is the image of inner truth, of honesty. Sincerity moves even fishes and pigs. Because Xun (Wind) (Wood) rides above Dui (Lake) (Metal), the hexagram asks you to align inner preparation (joyous exchange, eloquence, harmonious communication) with outward execution (gentle penetration, adaptability, gradual influence).

Core Decision Principle: Wind above the lake; the noble one deliberates over criminal cases and delays executions. At the ruler's fifth position, classical guidance emphasizes: keep to your sincerity, and the bonds will only grow stronger.

Career and wealth reading for Hexagram 61 Inner Truth · UK MASTER ACADEMY

2. Career, Leadership & Financial Strategy

Career & Governance: In the opening phase (Line 1), the counsel for work is clear: hold to one aim, and do not let other options scatter your mind. As the hexagram matures to its fifth position (Line 5), leadership reaches its decisive test: your credit and integrity keep the team united and closely bound. Anchor your authority on the World Line (Line 4) while observing how counterparts respond at Line 1.

Wealth & Capital Allocation: Early financial posture requires discipline: concentrating on one clear line of investment is better than spreading yourself thin. When conditions ripen at the fifth line, capital movement shifts: partnerships built on firm trust will bring benefit for a long time. In Six Lines casting, examine the Wife and Wealth (Qi Cai) line within the Gen Palace table above to judge liquidity and timing.

Love, marriage, and family dynamics in Hexagram 61 Inner Truth · UK MASTER ACADEMY

3. Relationships, Marriage & Family Harmony

Relational harmony depends on the resonance between the Inner Trigram (Dui (Lake), self/home) and Outer Trigram (Xun (Wind), partner/environment). In the developing inner stage (Line 2), relationship dynamics indicate: there is a deep harmony of spirit, and sincere feeling will be returned. At maturity (Line 5), the bond reflects: a bond built on solid trust, which little can shake.

Remember to cross-check the Nuclear Hexagram (Hexagram 27: Corners of the Mouth) when unspoken emotional expectations or family pressures sit beneath the surface.

Health and Five-Element constitutional balance in Hexagram 61 Inner Truth · UK MASTER ACADEMY

4. Health, Constitutional Qi & Medical I Ching

In classical Medical Yi (Yi Yi), Xun (Wind) corresponds to the thighs, upper airways, qi circulation, gallbladder, whereas Dui (Lake) governs the mouth, tongue, teeth, bronchi, respiratory mucosa. Early moving-line diagnostics note: persevere with the one course of treatment you have chosen, and do not keep changing it. At the uppermost extreme (Line 6), guard against overextension: do not chase noisy, much-advertised methods that have no sound basis.

Cross-reference your birth chart's Useful God in Four Pillars of Destiny (BaZi) and inspect meridian-organ resonances in our Body and Five Elements Atlas whenever chronic fatigue or seasonal flare-ups arise.

Five-Element timing and auspicious directions for Hexagram 61 Inner Truth · UK MASTER ACADEMY

5. Five-Element Resonance, Timing & Spatial Alignment

🌿
Palace Element
Earth (Gen Palace)
🧭
Key Directions
Outer: Southeast · Inner: West
📅
Peak Seasonal Qi
Seasonal Transitions (Chen, Xu, Chou, Wei months)
🎨
Harmonizing Palette
Ochre yellow, terracotta, warm sand

Number Resonance & Plum Blossom Numerology Application

When phone sequences, vehicle plates, or personal identifiers map onto Hexagram 61: Inner Truth under Pre-Heaven Bagua numerology, they carry the energetic signature of Xun (Wind) (Wood) over Dui (Lake) (Metal). In authentic Eastern metaphysics, evaluate whether the Palace element (Earth) supports your personal Useful God (Yong Shen) in the Four Pillars of Destiny before judging suitability.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions About Hexagram 61: Inner Truth

Is Hexagram 61 Inner Truth (Zhong Fu) auspicious or inauspicious in the I Ching?
Hexagram 61 Inner Truth (Zhong Fu (Feng Ze Zhong Fu)) is classified as a Greatly Auspicious Hexagram. Its classical Judgment states: Pigs and fishes; good fortune. It is favourable to cross the great water, and favourable to persevere. In authentic divination, however, good or ill fortune depends on the specific question asked, which of the six lines are moving, and how the Palace and Use-God elements interact with the month and day of casting.
What are the Upper Trigram, Lower Trigram, and Eight-Palace positions of Hexagram 61?
Hexagram 61 places Xun (Wind) (Wind (Wood), Wood) above Dui (Lake) (Lake (Marsh), Metal). In Jing Fang's Eight-Palace system, it belongs to the Gen Palace (Earth) as the Wandering-Soul Hexagram (You Hun), with the World Line on Line 4 and the Response Line on Line 1.
What are the Nuclear, Opposite, and Inverse hexagrams of Hexagram 61 Inner Truth?
Its Nuclear Hexagram (Hu Gua, hidden middle development) is Hexagram 27 Corners of the Mouth (Yi); its Opposite Hexagram (Cuo Gua, full polarity inversion) is Hexagram 62 Preponderance of the Small (Xiao Guo); and its Inverse Hexagram (Zong Gua, overturned perspective) is Hexagram 61 Inner Truth (Zhong Fu).
Which Transformed Hexagrams arise when each of the 6 lines of Hexagram 61 moves?
Single moving-line transformations for Hexagram 61 are: Line 1 changes into Hexagram 59 Dispersion (Huan); Line 2 changes into Hexagram 42 Increase (Yi); Line 3 changes into Hexagram 09 Small Taming (Xiao Chu); Line 4 changes into Hexagram 10 Treading (Lu); Line 5 changes into Hexagram 41 Decrease (Sun); Line 6 changes into Hexagram 60 Limitation (Jie).
How can I cast Hexagram 61 using traditional Three-Coin, Six Lines, or Plum Blossom methods?
You can cast and analyze Hexagram 61 online free of charge using UK MASTER ACADEMY's I Ching Three-Coin Casting tool, the Wen Wang Gua Six Lines Na Jia Chart calculator, or the Plum Blossom Numerology (Mei Hua Yi Shu) calculator.
Authored & Verified by Master Ưng Khiêm (Trần Quốc Dũng) · UK MASTER ACADEMY

Part of the 64-Hexagram & 384-Line Classical I Ching Compendium by UK MASTER ACADEMY, synthesizing Zhouyi Zhengyi, Jing Fang's Eight-Palace Na Jia lineage, and Shao Yong's Plum Blossom Numerology.

Cast a Live Hexagram or Compute Your Full Na Jia Six-Line Chart

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