Classical I Ching Hexagram Xun Palace (Wood) · Second-Generation Hexagram

Hexagram 37: The Family (Jia Ren)

Jia Ren (Feng Huo Jia Ren) · Wind (Wood) Above Fire (Radiance)

Hexagram Name
The Family · Jia Ren (Feng Huo Jia Ren)
Trigram Pair
Upper Xun (Wind) · Lower Li (Fire)
Eight-Palace Seat
Xun Palace (Wood) · World Line 2 / Response 5
Related Trio
Nuclear #64 · Opposite #40 · Inverse #38
In the King Wen sequence of the I Ching (Book of Changes), Hexagram 37: The Family (Jia Ren (Feng Huo Jia Ren)) places the Outer Trigram Xun (Wind) (Wind, Wood) above the Inner Trigram Li (Fire) (Fire). Within the Jing Fang Eight-Palace system of Six Lines divination (Liu Yao), this hexagram belongs to the Xun Palace (Wood) as its Second-Generation Hexagram, anchoring the World Line (Shi Yao) on Line 2 and the Response Line (Ying Yao) on Line 5. Wind above and Fire below, the wind issuing forth from the fire. This is the image of the family, of the ordering of the household. Where the rule of the house is clear and firm and husband and wife live in harmony, the family prospers.

📜 Classical Texts: The Judgment & The Great Image

The Judgment (Gua Ci / Tuan Ci)
The Family (Feng Huo Jia Ren)
The perseverance of the woman is favourable.
The Great Image (Da Xiang Zhuan)
Wind (Wood) Above Fire (Radiance)
Wind comes forth from fire; the noble one's words have substance and his conduct has constancy.

🧭 Trigram Architecture & Four-Hexagram Transformation Graph

At UK MASTER ACADEMY, no hexagram is read in isolation. Classical Chu Yi analysis situates The Family within its Upper-Lower trigram dynamic alongside three structural counterparts: the Nuclear Hexagram (hidden internal progression), the Opposite Hexagram (complete Yin-Yang polarity inversion), and the Inverse Hexagram (180-degree perspective reversal):

Structural Dimension Hexagram 37 Specification Metaphysical Role & Cross-System Link
Outer (Upper) Trigram ☴ Xun (Wind) · Wind (Wood) (Wood) Governs the external environment, counterparts, public outcome, and later stage. Attribute: gentle penetration, adaptability, gradual influence. Post-Heaven direction: Southeast.
Inner (Lower) Trigram ☲ Li (Fire) · Fire (Radiance) (Fire) Governs inner motivation, domestic foundation, and initial stage. Attribute: clinging clarity, illumination, discernment. Post-Heaven direction: South.
Eight-Palace Lineage Xun Palace (Wood) · Second-Generation Hexagram World Line at Line 2, Response Line at Line 5. Standard Palace Configuration (Second-Generation Hexagram): evaluate the Five-Element generation and restriction between the World Line (Line 2) and Response Line (Line 5).
Nuclear Hexagram (Hu Gua) Hexagram 64: Before Completion (Wei Ji) Formed from Lines 2-3-4 (lower) and Lines 3-4-5 (upper); reveals the latent middle phase and unspoken subtext driving the outcome.
Opposite Hexagram (Cuo Gua) Hexagram 40: Deliverance (Xie) Inverts all six Yin and Yang lines; exposes the shadow polarity and complementary law when conditions reach their extreme.
Inverse Hexagram (Zong Gua) Hexagram 38: Opposition (Kui) Turns the six-line stack upside down; shows how the exact same situation looks from the other party's vantage point.
Medical I Ching & Organ Axis Upper: Gallbladder & Liver Meridian (Wood) · Lower: Heart & Small Intestine System (Fire) Anatomical resonance: thighs, upper airways, qi circulation, gallbladder and eyes, heart, small intestine, cardiovascular vessels. Explore deeper diagnostics in our Body & Five Elements Atlas.

📐 Na Jia Six-Line Matrix (Wen Wang Gua / Six Lines System)

In Six Lines Divination (Wen Wang Gua), each line of Hexagram 37 The Family is assigned a Heavenly Stem, Earthly Branch, Five-Element phase, and one of the Five Six-Relatives calibrated against the Xun Palace (Wood) element. Whenever a Six-Relative is absent from the primary six lines, its Hidden God (Fu Shen) is drawn from the pure Palace Head hexagram:

Line Position (Top to Bottom) Na Jia Stem & Branch Six Relative & Hidden God Single-Line Transformed Hexagram
Line 6 (Nine at the Top) Xin Mao (Rabbit) · Wood Siblings (Xiong Di) Transforms into Hexagram 63: After Completion
Line 5 (Nine in the Fifth Place)Response Xin Si (Snake) · Fire Offspring (Zi Sun) Transforms into Hexagram 22: Grace
Line 4 (Six in the Fourth Place) Xin Wei (Goat) · Earth Wife and Wealth (Qi Cai) Transforms into Hexagram 13: Fellowship with Men
Line 3 (Nine in the Third Place) Ji Hai (Pig) · Water Parents (Fu Mu)Hidden: Officer and Ghost (Guan Gui) · Xin You (Rooster) (Metal) Transforms into Hexagram 42: Increase
Line 2 (Six in the Second Place)World Ji Chou (Ox) · Earth Wife and Wealth (Qi Cai) Transforms into Hexagram 09: Small Taming
Line 1 (Nine at the Beginning) Ji Mao (Rabbit) · Wood Siblings (Xiong Di) Transforms into Hexagram 53: Development

📊 Line-by-Line Commentary: All 6 Moving Lines & Transformations

Counted from the bottom upward (Initial, Second, Third, Fourth, Fifth, and Top), the six lines trace the complete arc of an affair from inception to culmination. When casting with our Three-Coin I Ching Tool or Plum Blossom Divination Calculator, focus on the moving line(s) alongside the resulting Transformed Hexagram:

Line 1 · Nine at the Beginning Yang Line · Siblings (Xiong Di) · Wood Changes to Hexagram 53: Jian
Line Text: Guard the household with discipline from the moment it is first founded; remorse vanishes.
Lesser Image: Guarding the household from the moment it is first founded, because the will has not yet been altered.

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: This is a very practical teaching of the ancients: the affairs of a household are like the affairs of a state and must have their rule from the very first days, while everyone still keeps a sincere heart and the will has not yet been worn down by bad habit. I see that if you are building a new family or a new organisation, this is the most important moment to lay the foundation of order, for once bad habits have set they are very hard to correct.

When Line 1 Moves in Divination: Wealth: set clear rules for managing money from the very beginning of a marriage or a new business. Work: build clear procedures and house rules at the founding, so that they need not be patched later. Love: agree on the principles of living together from the day you marry or move in. Health: form good habits from the start, for yourself and for the children. Decisions: establish the order now, and do not wait for trouble before you fix it.
Strategic Counsel: Prevention at the beginning is always easier than repair later on, so set the order of your house today.
Line 2 · Six in the Second Place Yin Line · Wife and Wealth (Qi Cai) · Earth · World Line Changes to Hexagram 09: Xiao Chu
Line Text: She has nothing of her own to decide; she attends to the food within the house; hold to perseverance and there is good fortune.
Lesser Image: The good fortune of Six in the Second Place lies in yielding and being humble.

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: This line speaks of the one who tends and provides within the family, who does not contend for the great decisions but gives her whole heart to her own part, keeping harmony and humility. I see this not as submission but as intelligence: knowing one's role within the whole and doing that part well is what makes a household peaceful, and that is the way of one who knows both self and others.

When Line 2 Moves in Divination: Wealth: do your assigned part well, and do not take on what is not your responsibility. Work: concentrate on your own expertise, and do not contend with others for the right to decide. Love: hold your role in the family gladly, for that is the ground of happiness. Health: care attentively and regularly for yourself and for your household. Decisions: be content with your present role and do it well before thinking of anything else.
Strategic Counsel: To fulfil your role in the family, however small, is itself a share in keeping the whole house at peace.
Line 3 · Nine in the Third Place Yang Line · Parents (Fu Mu) · Water Changes to Hexagram 42: Yi
Line Text: When the household is severe to the point of harshness, there is remorse and danger, yet still good fortune; when wife and children giggle and grow unruly, the end is regrettable.
Lesser Image: A household severe to the point of harshness has not yet lost the rule of the house; wife and children giggling and unruly means the discipline of the house is already lost.

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: This line sets out a very clear comparison: better a little too strict, with some tension in the air, than lax and full of idle laughter until all order is gone. I see here a lesson for anyone weighing whether to raise children strictly or indulgently, whether to manage staff tightly or loosely. Discipline may be uncomfortable for a moment, but it keeps the order of the house for years, while too much indulgence leaves its consequences behind.

When Line 3 Moves in Divination: Wealth: managing expenses tightly, uncomfortable though it is, beats loose spending that ends in ruin. Work: strict discipline in management, even if it draws complaints, is better than letting staff run free. Love: setting clear limits in the family, even at the cost of some friction, is better than letting everything slide. Health: discipline in eating and daily life, unpleasant as it feels, is better than indulging every liking. Decisions: choose a measured strictness rather than excessive ease.
Strategic Counsel: Strictness in due measure brings some tension but preserves order, while excessive indulgence leaves consequences that last.
Line 4 · Six in the Fourth Place Yin Line · Wife and Wealth (Qi Cai) · Earth Changes to Hexagram 13: Tong Ren
Line Text: Enriching the household; great good fortune.
Lesser Image: Enriching the household brings great good fortune, because one accords with one's own proper position.

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: This is a fine line, speaking of one who gathers, saves, and builds abundance for the whole family in a way that accords with reason and with his own role. I see that the wealth here does not come from greed or from recklessness, but from each person doing well and in keeping with his place in the house, so that small accumulations become large and the family estate stands firm.

When Line 4 Moves in Divination: Wealth: this is a very favourable time to build up the family estate, so keep at it diligently and add to it. Work: doing your own role well will bring good results for the whole group and for the family. Love: building the family finances together will make the marriage steadier and happier. Health: investing in the health of the whole household now is well worth it and pays for years. Decisions: this is a favourable time to invest and to save for the family's future.
Strategic Counsel: To grow rich by the right way, in the role that is yours within the house, is the firmest foundation for lasting abundance.
Line 5 · Nine in the Fifth Place Yang Line · Offspring (Zi Sun) · Fire · Response Line Changes to Hexagram 22: Bi
Line Text: The king comes in person to bring his household peace; do not worry; good fortune.
Lesser Image: The king comes to bring his household peace, because all love one another.

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: This is the finest line of the hexagram Jia Ren (The Family), speaking of a head of the house who wins over the whole family or the whole group with genuine love rather than with imposed authority. I see that when real affection spreads among all the members, every worry about discipline and order dissolves of itself, because the root is already firm in true feeling.

When Line 5 Moves in Divination: Wealth: when the family is of one mind in its work, prosperity comes of itself and there is no need to worry. Work: a leader who loves his staff as his own family will find them giving of themselves willingly. Love: a marriage bound by genuine love will surely keep the household at peace. Health: a spirit at ease because it is loved makes the body naturally well. Decisions: make love the root, and everything else will follow of itself.
Strategic Counsel: When there is love enough within the house, every worry becomes unnecessary, and happiness will come of itself.
Line 6 · Nine at the Top Yang Line · Siblings (Xiong Di) · Wood Changes to Hexagram 63: Ji Ji
Line Text: With sincerity and a dignified bearing, the end is auspicious.
Lesser Image: The good fortune of that dignity speaks of turning back to examine oneself.

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: This is the closing word of the whole hexagram Jia Ren (The Family), teaching that the dignity worth having is not shouting or imposing on others, but comes from living sincerely oneself and examining oneself strictly first. I see that when a father, a mother, or a leader learns to look at himself before making demands of others, that dignity naturally draws respect rather than fear, and the end is always good.

When Line 6 Moves in Divination: Wealth: keep your word in business, and discipline yourself before requiring it of others, and the result will be good. Work: set the example for those under you by your own seriousness, for that is the most durable way to manage. Love: keep faith with each other, and look at yourself before you blame the other, and the family will stay harmonious for years. Health: self discipline in the way you live will bring lasting health. Decisions: examine yourself first, for real authority comes from that and not from imposition.
Strategic Counsel: True dignity begins with examining yourself; keep a sincere heart and in the end all will turn out well.

🌟 Practical Divination Across Major Life Domains

Overall strategic trajectory of Hexagram 37 The Family · UK MASTER ACADEMY

1. Overall Trajectory & Strategic Timing

Wind above and Fire below, the wind issuing forth from the fire. This is the image of the family, of the ordering of the household. Where the rule of the house is clear and firm and husband and wife live in harmony, the family prospers. Because Xun (Wind) (Wood) rides above Li (Fire) (Fire), the hexagram asks you to align inner preparation (clinging clarity, illumination, discernment) with outward execution (gentle penetration, adaptability, gradual influence).

Core Decision Principle: Wind comes forth from fire; the noble one's words have substance and his conduct has constancy. At the ruler's fifth position, classical guidance emphasizes: make love the root, and everything else will follow of itself.

Career and wealth reading for Hexagram 37 The Family · UK MASTER ACADEMY

2. Career, Leadership & Financial Strategy

Career & Governance: In the opening phase (Line 1), the counsel for work is clear: build clear procedures and house rules at the founding, so that they need not be patched later. As the hexagram matures to its fifth position (Line 5), leadership reaches its decisive test: a leader who loves his staff as his own family will find them giving of themselves willingly. Anchor your authority on the World Line (Line 2) while observing how counterparts respond at Line 5.

Wealth & Capital Allocation: Early financial posture requires discipline: set clear rules for managing money from the very beginning of a marriage or a new business. When conditions ripen at the fifth line, capital movement shifts: when the family is of one mind in its work, prosperity comes of itself and there is no need to worry. In Six Lines casting, examine the Wife and Wealth (Qi Cai) line within the Xun Palace table above to judge liquidity and timing.

Love, marriage, and family dynamics in Hexagram 37 The Family · UK MASTER ACADEMY

3. Relationships, Marriage & Family Harmony

Relational harmony depends on the resonance between the Inner Trigram (Li (Fire), self/home) and Outer Trigram (Xun (Wind), partner/environment). In the developing inner stage (Line 2), relationship dynamics indicate: hold your role in the family gladly, for that is the ground of happiness. At maturity (Line 5), the bond reflects: a marriage bound by genuine love will surely keep the household at peace.

Remember to cross-check the Nuclear Hexagram (Hexagram 64: Before Completion) when unspoken emotional expectations or family pressures sit beneath the surface.

Health and Five-Element constitutional balance in Hexagram 37 The Family · UK MASTER ACADEMY

4. Health, Constitutional Qi & Medical I Ching

In classical Medical Yi (Yi Yi), Xun (Wind) corresponds to the thighs, upper airways, qi circulation, gallbladder, whereas Li (Fire) governs the eyes, heart, small intestine, cardiovascular vessels. Early moving-line diagnostics note: form good habits from the start, for yourself and for the children. At the uppermost extreme (Line 6), guard against overextension: self discipline in the way you live will bring lasting health.

Cross-reference your birth chart's Useful God in Four Pillars of Destiny (BaZi) and inspect meridian-organ resonances in our Body and Five Elements Atlas whenever chronic fatigue or seasonal flare-ups arise.

Five-Element timing and auspicious directions for Hexagram 37 The Family · UK MASTER ACADEMY

5. Five-Element Resonance, Timing & Spatial Alignment

🌿
Palace Element
Wood (Xun Palace)
🧭
Key Directions
Outer: Southeast · Inner: South
📅
Peak Seasonal Qi
Spring (Lunar Months 1 to 3; Yin and Mao branches)
🎨
Harmonizing Palette
Emerald green, jade, forest tones

Number Resonance & Plum Blossom Numerology Application

When phone sequences, vehicle plates, or personal identifiers map onto Hexagram 37: The Family under Pre-Heaven Bagua numerology, they carry the energetic signature of Xun (Wind) (Wood) over Li (Fire) (Fire). In authentic Eastern metaphysics, evaluate whether the Palace element (Wood) supports your personal Useful God (Yong Shen) in the Four Pillars of Destiny before judging suitability.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions About Hexagram 37: The Family

Is Hexagram 37 The Family (Jia Ren) auspicious or inauspicious in the I Ching?
Hexagram 37 The Family (Feng Huo Jia Ren) is classified as a Classical I Ching Hexagram. Its classical Judgment states: The perseverance of the woman is favourable. In authentic divination, however, good or ill fortune depends on the specific question asked, which of the six lines are moving, and how the Palace and Use-God elements interact with the month and day of casting.
What are the Upper Trigram, Lower Trigram, and Eight-Palace positions of Hexagram 37?
Hexagram 37 places Xun (Wind) (Wind, Wood) above Li (Fire) (Fire). In Jing Fang's Eight-Palace system, it belongs to the Xun Palace (Wood) as the Second-Generation Hexagram, with the World Line on Line 2 and the Response Line on Line 5.
What are the Nuclear, Opposite, and Inverse hexagrams of Hexagram 37 The Family?
Its Nuclear Hexagram (Hu Gua, hidden middle development) is Hexagram 64 Before Completion (Wei Ji); its Opposite Hexagram (Cuo Gua, full polarity inversion) is Hexagram 40 Deliverance (Xie); and its Inverse Hexagram (Zong Gua, overturned perspective) is Hexagram 38 Opposition (Kui).
Which Transformed Hexagrams arise when each of the 6 lines of Hexagram 37 moves?
Single moving-line transformations for Hexagram 37 are: Line 1 changes into Hexagram 53 Development (Jian); Line 2 changes into Hexagram 09 Small Taming (Xiao Chu); Line 3 changes into Hexagram 42 Increase (Yi); Line 4 changes into Hexagram 13 Fellowship with Men (Tong Ren); Line 5 changes into Hexagram 22 Grace (Bi); Line 6 changes into Hexagram 63 After Completion (Ji Ji).
How can I cast Hexagram 37 using traditional Three-Coin, Six Lines, or Plum Blossom methods?
You can cast and analyze Hexagram 37 online free of charge using UK MASTER ACADEMY's I Ching Three-Coin Casting tool, the Wen Wang Gua Six Lines Na Jia Chart calculator, or the Plum Blossom Numerology (Mei Hua Yi Shu) calculator.
Authored & Verified by Master Ưng Khiêm (Trần Quốc Dũng) · UK MASTER ACADEMY

Part of the 64-Hexagram & 384-Line Classical I Ching Compendium by UK MASTER ACADEMY, synthesizing Zhouyi Zhengyi, Jing Fang's Eight-Palace Na Jia lineage, and Shao Yong's Plum Blossom Numerology.

Cast a Live Hexagram or Compute Your Full Na Jia Six-Line Chart

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