Auspicious Hexagram Dui Palace (Metal) · Second-Generation Hexagram

Hexagram 45: Gathering Together (Cui)

Cui (Ze Di Cui) · Lake (Marsh) Above Earth (Field)

Hexagram Name
Gathering Together · Cui (Ze Di Cui)
Trigram Pair
Upper Dui (Lake) · Lower Kun (Earth)
Eight-Palace Seat
Dui Palace (Metal) · World Line 2 / Response 5
Related Trio
Nuclear #53 · Opposite #26 · Inverse #46
In the King Wen sequence of the I Ching (Book of Changes), Hexagram 45: Gathering Together (Cui (Ze Di Cui)) places the Outer Trigram Dui (Lake) (Lake, Metal) above the Inner Trigram Kun (Earth) (Earth (Field), Earth). Within the Jing Fang Eight-Palace system of Six Lines divination (Liu Yao), this hexagram belongs to the Dui Palace (Metal) as its Second-Generation Hexagram, anchoring the World Line (Shi Yao) on Line 2 and the Response Line (Ying Yao) on Line 5. Lake above and Earth below, water gathering upon the earth. This is the image of gathering together, of assembly. When people come together they need a leader. Reverence is required.

📜 Classical Texts: The Judgment & The Great Image

The Judgment (Gua Ci / Tuan Ci)
Gathering Together (Ze Di Cui)
Success. The king approaches the ancestral temple. It is favourable to see the great one; success, and perseverance is favourable.
The Great Image (Da Xiang Zhuan)
Lake (Marsh) Above Earth (Field)
The lake above the earth; the noble one puts his weapons in order against the unforeseen.

🧭 Trigram Architecture & Four-Hexagram Transformation Graph

At UK MASTER ACADEMY, no hexagram is read in isolation. Classical Chu Yi analysis situates Gathering Together within its Upper-Lower trigram dynamic alongside three structural counterparts: the Nuclear Hexagram (hidden internal progression), the Opposite Hexagram (complete Yin-Yang polarity inversion), and the Inverse Hexagram (180-degree perspective reversal):

Structural Dimension Hexagram 45 Specification Metaphysical Role & Cross-System Link
Outer (Upper) Trigram ☱ Dui (Lake) · Lake (Marsh) (Metal) Governs the external environment, counterparts, public outcome, and later stage. Attribute: joyous exchange, eloquence, harmonious communication. Post-Heaven direction: West.
Inner (Lower) Trigram ☷ Kun (Earth) · Earth (Field) (Earth) Governs inner motivation, domestic foundation, and initial stage. Attribute: receptive devotion, nourishment, endurance. Post-Heaven direction: Southwest.
Eight-Palace Lineage Dui Palace (Metal) · Second-Generation Hexagram World Line at Line 2, Response Line at Line 5. Standard Palace Configuration (Second-Generation Hexagram): evaluate the Five-Element generation and restriction between the World Line (Line 2) and Response Line (Line 5).
Nuclear Hexagram (Hu Gua) Hexagram 53: Development (Jian) Formed from Lines 2-3-4 (lower) and Lines 3-4-5 (upper); reveals the latent middle phase and unspoken subtext driving the outcome.
Opposite Hexagram (Cuo Gua) Hexagram 26: Great Taming (Da Chu) Inverts all six Yin and Yang lines; exposes the shadow polarity and complementary law when conditions reach their extreme.
Inverse Hexagram (Zong Gua) Hexagram 46: Pushing Upward (Sheng) Turns the six-line stack upside down; shows how the exact same situation looks from the other party's vantage point.
Medical I Ching & Organ Axis Upper: Lung Meridian & Airways (Metal) · Lower: Spleen & Stomach System (Earth) Anatomical resonance: mouth, tongue, teeth, bronchi, respiratory mucosa and abdomen, spleen, stomach, digestive musculature. Explore deeper diagnostics in our Body & Five Elements Atlas.

📐 Na Jia Six-Line Matrix (Wen Wang Gua / Six Lines System)

In Six Lines Divination (Wen Wang Gua), each line of Hexagram 45 Gathering Together is assigned a Heavenly Stem, Earthly Branch, Five-Element phase, and one of the Five Six-Relatives calibrated against the Dui Palace (Metal) element. Whenever a Six-Relative is absent from the primary six lines, its Hidden God (Fu Shen) is drawn from the pure Palace Head hexagram:

Line Position (Top to Bottom) Na Jia Stem & Branch Six Relative & Hidden God Single-Line Transformed Hexagram
Line 6 (Six at the Top) Ding Wei (Goat) · Earth Parents (Fu Mu) Transforms into Hexagram 12: Standstill
Line 5 (Nine in the Fifth Place)Response Ding You (Rooster) · Metal Siblings (Xiong Di) Transforms into Hexagram 16: Enthusiasm
Line 4 (Nine in the Fourth Place) Ding Hai (Pig) · Water Offspring (Zi Sun) Transforms into Hexagram 08: Holding Together
Line 3 (Six in the Third Place) Yi Mao (Rabbit) · Wood Wife and Wealth (Qi Cai) Transforms into Hexagram 31: Influence
Line 2 (Six in the Second Place)World Yi Si (Snake) · Fire Officer and Ghost (Guan Gui) Transforms into Hexagram 47: Oppression
Line 1 (Six at the Beginning) Yi Wei (Goat) · Earth Parents (Fu Mu) Transforms into Hexagram 17: Following

📊 Line-by-Line Commentary: All 6 Moving Lines & Transformations

Counted from the bottom upward (Initial, Second, Third, Fourth, Fifth, and Top), the six lines trace the complete arc of an affair from inception to culmination. When casting with our Three-Coin I Ching Tool or Plum Blossom Divination Calculator, focus on the moving line(s) alongside the resulting Transformed Hexagram:

Line 1 · Six at the Beginning Yin Line · Parents (Fu Mu) · Earth Changes to Hexagram 17: Sui
Line Text: Sincerity that is not carried through brings confusion before the gathering comes; if you call out, hands will clasp yours in laughter; do not worry, go forward and there is no blame.
Lesser Image: Confusion before the gathering, because the will is still in disorder.

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: You are at the beginning of a gathering, a relationship or an organisation newly formed, and your heart is still hesitant, not yet fully given over in trust, so misunderstandings and early disturbances arise easily. But I would set your mind at ease: you need only speak up, express yourself first, and seek out the people who are truly of one mind with you, and the misunderstandings will dissolve into laughter. There is nothing to fear if you go forward boldly.

When Line 1 Moves in Divination: Wealth: a new partnership has some early disorder, but it will settle if you take the initiative in talking things through. Work: a newly formed team needs time to find a common voice. Love: a new relationship still holds doubt, but speaking openly will clear it. Health: unease of mind at the outset; you need to steady yourself. Decisions: speak up first, and do not worry more than the matter deserves.
Strategic Counsel: Do not let that early hesitation hold you back; speaking your sincerity openly will dissolve every misunderstanding.
Line 2 · Six in the Second Place Yin Line · Officer and Ghost (Guan Gui) · Fire · World Line Changes to Hexagram 47: Kun
Line Text: To be drawn along is auspicious, no blame; with sincerity even a simple offering is favourable to use.
Lesser Image: To be drawn along is auspicious and without blame, because the central place has not changed at all.

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: You are in a central and correct place, modest and yielding, ready to be led by those above you and joined into a larger enterprise or relationship. What is precious in this line is its teaching that true sincerity needs no display or ceremony: even the plainest of offerings is enough to connect you with a person of affinity and of principle. Do not think you must have much before you are worth employing, for a sincere heart is the root.

When Line 2 Moves in Divination: Wealth: a small but sincere partnership still brings a good result. Work: someone of good heart is guiding you, so trust them and follow. Love: simple, sincere affection is enough to bind two people for a long time. Health: a simple method, correctly applied, is still effective. Decisions: trust the one who leads you, and keep your sincerity.
Strategic Counsel: There is no need for elaborate forms, only a sincere heart; I believe you will still connect with the right person and the right work.
Line 3 · Six in the Third Place Yin Line · Wife and Wealth (Qi Cai) · Wood Changes to Hexagram 31: Xian
Line Text: Gathering and yet sighing, nothing is favourable; but to go forward brings no blame, only a slight regret.
Lesser Image: To go forward is without blame, because he is willing to yield to the one above.

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: You find yourself gathered in a place you did not wish for, feeling out of place, sighing because you have not yet found a standing that suits you in your present relationship or organisation. Even so, I advise you not to give up out of a passing bitterness. If you know how to yield and to seek out those who suit you better, then despite a little regret at the outset, the road ahead will not lead you into fault.

When Line 3 Moves in Divination: Wealth: the present partnership is not what you hoped, so look for another direction even at the cost of a little regret. Work: you feel out of place in your present environment and should look for one that suits you better. Love: the relationship is not bringing happiness and needs to be thought through again. Health: a downcast mood needs release, so find a fitting place to rest. Decisions: change direction, and accept a small loss in order to find something larger.
Strategic Counsel: Do not stay forever in a place that saddens you; seek a new direction boldly, even if you must yield a little.
Line 4 · Nine in the Fourth Place Yang Line · Offspring (Zi Sun) · Water Changes to Hexagram 08: Bi
Line Text: Only supreme good fortune makes him free of blame.
Lesser Image: Only supreme good fortune makes him free of blame, because his place is not properly his own.

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: You stand in a position that is not quite fitting, close to the high place yet not truly in it, like someone who holds power without full legitimacy. For that very reason this line requires you to accomplish something genuinely large, genuinely fine, genuinely transparent, if you are to avoid fault or ill repute. Do not take your present position for granted, for you must work twice as hard to be worthy of it.

When Line 4 Moves in Divination: Wealth: only outstanding success will secure the standing you now hold. Work: you are in a sensitive position and need clear results so that no one doubts you. Love: you need concrete actions to prove yourself and be acknowledged. Health: only a clear result from treatment will truly set your mind at rest. Decisions: give it everything, and do not be complacent about the position you hold.
Strategic Counsel: The position you hold needs to be proved by real and substantial achievement; do not fall asleep on what you already have.
Line 5 · Nine in the Fifth Place Yang Line · Siblings (Xiong Di) · Metal · Response Line Changes to Hexagram 16: Yu
Line Text: Gathering with a rightful position, no blame; if any are still not won over, hold to the great way, lasting and correct, and regret will vanish.
Lesser Image: Gathering with a position, because the will has not yet been made wholly clear.

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: You hold a rightful position, worthy to draw people together, but I remind you that not everyone will be won over at once; some will still doubt, some will still hold back. What is needed is not impatient compulsion, but a patient hold on the great way, an uprightness sustained over time, for consistency and the passing of the days will gradually win over even the hesitant.

When Line 5 Moves in Divination: Wealth: your business reputation needs time before it is fully trusted. Work: a leader's position requires patience before those below give their whole heart. Love: the other person needs time to trust you completely. Health: patient long-term treatment will bring a lasting result. Decisions: be patient, and hold to the correct way over the long term.
Strategic Counsel: Trust does not arrive in a single morning; I advise you to hold patiently to the correct way, and every doubt will dissolve of itself.
Line 6 · Six at the Top Yin Line · Parents (Fu Mu) · Earth Changes to Hexagram 12: Pi
Line Text: Sighing and sobbing, with tears and running nose, yet there is no blame.
Lesser Image: Sighing and sobbing with streaming tears, because he is not yet at peace in the place above.

Master Ưng Khiêm's Commentary: At the close of the hexagram Cui (Gathering Together) you stand high and yet alone, out of place, unable to join the common gathering, and so sorrow and weeping arise. This is the feeling of one who stands outside the joy of others, who feels empty even in a high position. I would comfort you: this sorrow is not your fault, only a matter of circumstances that have not yet turned favourable. Do not lay blame; accept it, and your heart will grow lighter.

When Line 6 Moves in Divination: Wealth: a feeling of being out of place in a partnership, and not through any fault of yours. Work: you feel lonely in your high position and need to find your way back to the group. Love: a feeling of hurt at not yet fitting in, so settle your heart and accept it. Health: a downcast state of mind needs release and should not be left to linger. Decisions: accept your feelings, and find your way back into the fold little by little.
Strategic Counsel: This sorrow is not your fault; I advise you to let your heart grow light and to rebuild your ties little by little.

🌟 Practical Divination Across Major Life Domains

Overall strategic trajectory of Hexagram 45 Gathering Together · UK MASTER ACADEMY

1. Overall Trajectory & Strategic Timing

Lake above and Earth below, water gathering upon the earth. This is the image of gathering together, of assembly. When people come together they need a leader. Reverence is required. Because Dui (Lake) (Metal) rides above Kun (Earth) (Earth), the hexagram asks you to align inner preparation (receptive devotion, nourishment, endurance) with outward execution (joyous exchange, eloquence, harmonious communication).

Core Decision Principle: The lake above the earth; the noble one puts his weapons in order against the unforeseen. At the ruler's fifth position, classical guidance emphasizes: be patient, and hold to the correct way over the long term.

Career and wealth reading for Hexagram 45 Gathering Together · UK MASTER ACADEMY

2. Career, Leadership & Financial Strategy

Career & Governance: In the opening phase (Line 1), the counsel for work is clear: a newly formed team needs time to find a common voice. As the hexagram matures to its fifth position (Line 5), leadership reaches its decisive test: a leader's position requires patience before those below give their whole heart. Anchor your authority on the World Line (Line 2) while observing how counterparts respond at Line 5.

Wealth & Capital Allocation: Early financial posture requires discipline: a new partnership has some early disorder, but it will settle if you take the initiative in talking things through. When conditions ripen at the fifth line, capital movement shifts: your business reputation needs time before it is fully trusted. In Six Lines casting, examine the Wife and Wealth (Qi Cai) line within the Dui Palace table above to judge liquidity and timing.

Love, marriage, and family dynamics in Hexagram 45 Gathering Together · UK MASTER ACADEMY

3. Relationships, Marriage & Family Harmony

Relational harmony depends on the resonance between the Inner Trigram (Kun (Earth), self/home) and Outer Trigram (Dui (Lake), partner/environment). In the developing inner stage (Line 2), relationship dynamics indicate: simple, sincere affection is enough to bind two people for a long time. At maturity (Line 5), the bond reflects: the other person needs time to trust you completely.

Remember to cross-check the Nuclear Hexagram (Hexagram 53: Development) when unspoken emotional expectations or family pressures sit beneath the surface.

Health and Five-Element constitutional balance in Hexagram 45 Gathering Together · UK MASTER ACADEMY

4. Health, Constitutional Qi & Medical I Ching

In classical Medical Yi (Yi Yi), Dui (Lake) corresponds to the mouth, tongue, teeth, bronchi, respiratory mucosa, whereas Kun (Earth) governs the abdomen, spleen, stomach, digestive musculature. Early moving-line diagnostics note: unease of mind at the outset; you need to steady yourself. At the uppermost extreme (Line 6), guard against overextension: a downcast state of mind needs release and should not be left to linger.

Cross-reference your birth chart's Useful God in Four Pillars of Destiny (BaZi) and inspect meridian-organ resonances in our Body and Five Elements Atlas whenever chronic fatigue or seasonal flare-ups arise.

Five-Element timing and auspicious directions for Hexagram 45 Gathering Together · UK MASTER ACADEMY

5. Five-Element Resonance, Timing & Spatial Alignment

🌿
Palace Element
Metal (Dui Palace)
🧭
Key Directions
Outer: West · Inner: Southwest
📅
Peak Seasonal Qi
Autumn (Lunar Months 7 to 9; Shen and You branches)
🎨
Harmonizing Palette
White, gold, silver, ivory

Number Resonance & Plum Blossom Numerology Application

When phone sequences, vehicle plates, or personal identifiers map onto Hexagram 45: Gathering Together under Pre-Heaven Bagua numerology, they carry the energetic signature of Dui (Lake) (Metal) over Kun (Earth) (Earth). In authentic Eastern metaphysics, evaluate whether the Palace element (Metal) supports your personal Useful God (Yong Shen) in the Four Pillars of Destiny before judging suitability.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions About Hexagram 45: Gathering Together

Is Hexagram 45 Gathering Together (Cui) auspicious or inauspicious in the I Ching?
Hexagram 45 Gathering Together (Ze Di Cui) is classified as a Auspicious Hexagram. Its classical Judgment states: Success. The king approaches the ancestral temple. It is favourable to see the great one; success, and perseverance is favourable. In authentic divination, however, good or ill fortune depends on the specific question asked, which of the six lines are moving, and how the Palace and Use-God elements interact with the month and day of casting.
What are the Upper Trigram, Lower Trigram, and Eight-Palace positions of Hexagram 45?
Hexagram 45 places Dui (Lake) (Lake, Metal) above Kun (Earth) (Earth (Field), Earth). In Jing Fang's Eight-Palace system, it belongs to the Dui Palace (Metal) as the Second-Generation Hexagram, with the World Line on Line 2 and the Response Line on Line 5.
What are the Nuclear, Opposite, and Inverse hexagrams of Hexagram 45 Gathering Together?
Its Nuclear Hexagram (Hu Gua, hidden middle development) is Hexagram 53 Development (Jian); its Opposite Hexagram (Cuo Gua, full polarity inversion) is Hexagram 26 Great Taming (Da Chu); and its Inverse Hexagram (Zong Gua, overturned perspective) is Hexagram 46 Pushing Upward (Sheng).
Which Transformed Hexagrams arise when each of the 6 lines of Hexagram 45 moves?
Single moving-line transformations for Hexagram 45 are: Line 1 changes into Hexagram 17 Following (Sui); Line 2 changes into Hexagram 47 Oppression (Kun); Line 3 changes into Hexagram 31 Influence (Xian); Line 4 changes into Hexagram 08 Holding Together (Bi); Line 5 changes into Hexagram 16 Enthusiasm (Yu); Line 6 changes into Hexagram 12 Standstill (Pi).
How can I cast Hexagram 45 using traditional Three-Coin, Six Lines, or Plum Blossom methods?
You can cast and analyze Hexagram 45 online free of charge using UK MASTER ACADEMY's I Ching Three-Coin Casting tool, the Wen Wang Gua Six Lines Na Jia Chart calculator, or the Plum Blossom Numerology (Mei Hua Yi Shu) calculator.
Authored & Verified by Master Ưng Khiêm (Trần Quốc Dũng) · UK MASTER ACADEMY

Part of the 64-Hexagram & 384-Line Classical I Ching Compendium by UK MASTER ACADEMY, synthesizing Zhouyi Zhengyi, Jing Fang's Eight-Palace Na Jia lineage, and Shao Yong's Plum Blossom Numerology.

Cast a Live Hexagram or Compute Your Full Na Jia Six-Line Chart

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