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HALL OF MYRIAD PATHS

How Protestants Pray

· No objects, what to say, how to close

No candles, no incense, nothing to count. One prayer only. Every point carries its source. Where the library is not sure, it says so.

Offering
None
a prayer and nothing else
Closing
In the name of Jesus, Amen
after John 14:13
Prayers
9 prayers
fixed list, each icon sourced

This page records how Protestants pray, following the Bible and teaching published on the site of the Evangelical Church of Vietnam (Hội Thánh Tin Lành Việt Nam). The library's Protestant shrine follows what is written below: there are no candles, no incense and no quantity to choose. You choose one prayer and offer it.

Go to the Protestant shrine to offer a prayer

INothing To Count

Protestant prayer comes with no object. The sources the library read speak only of prayer. They mention no candles, no incense and no number of anything.

1One prayerScripture says: in everything, by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving, present your requests to God (Philippians 4:6). What is asked for is the request itself, not an object.Source: the Vietnamese Bible of 1925 on the Bible site of the Evangelical Church of Vietnam. The English wording here is the library's rendering.
·No other mediatorScripture says there is one mediator between God and humankind, Christ Jesus (1 Timothy 2:5). Protestants pray to God in the name of Jesus.Source: the Vietnamese Bible of 1925, 1 Timothy 2. The Westminster Confession, chapter 21, also says prayer is to be made in the name of the Son.

The library places no candle, incense or quantity picker at the Protestant shrine. Some other Protestant traditions do light candles when they pray. See the section on real practice below.

At the library's Protestant shrine, each prayer offered counts as one sincere visit. There is no quantity to choose.

IIPraying The Protestant Way

1Nothing to prepare. No candle, no incense, no offering. At the library's shrine there is only the prayer.
2Address God as Father. The prayer Jesus taught begins with the address to our Father in heaven (Matthew 6:9). Prayers printed on the site of the Evangelical Church of Vietnam open with Lạy Cha (Father), Lạy Chúa or Kính lạy Chúa (Lord).
3Praise, confess, give thanks, ask. The Study Catechism of the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) names four acts within prayer: praise, confession, thanksgiving, and supplication. In English these are often remembered by the letters ACTS (Adoration, Confession, Thanksgiving, Supplication).
4Pray for others. Scripture tells believers to pray for all people, for those in authority and for fellow believers (1 Timothy 2:1 and 2, Ephesians 6:18).
5Close in the name of Jesus. Jesus says that whatever is asked in his name he will do, so that the Father may be glorified in the Son (John 14:13). Prayers printed on the site of the Evangelical Church of Vietnam end with the words Nhân danh Đức Chúa Giê-xu Christ, Amen.
6Silently or aloud. Jesus teaches going into one's room, shutting the door and praying there (Matthew 6:6). The words silently or aloud are the library's.
Chớ lo phiền chi hết, nhưng trong mọi sự hãy dùng lời cầu nguyện, nài xin, và sự tạ ơn mà trình các sự cầu xin của mình cho Đức Chúa Trời.Do not be anxious about anything, but in everything, by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving, present your requests to God. Philippians 4:6, the library's rendering of the Vietnamese.Vietnamese Bible of 1925, Bible site of the Evangelical Church of Vietnam

IIINine Prayers And Where Each Icon Comes From

The nine prayers below are things Protestants pray: praise, confession, thanksgiving, intercession, prayer for the sick, for the family, for the church, for the nation, and for guidance. The wording of each line is the library's own short form, not the text of any church. The English term under each name is the usual one in English-speaking churches. Each icon is an object, with a note on where it belongs and which source describes it.

Praise AdorationFather, I praise and honour Your name.

An open hymnal. The Letter of James says that anyone who is cheerful should sing praise (James 5:13). Protestants praise God in prayer and in song. The Evangelical Church of Vietnam has its hymnal, Thánh Ca, used in worship, and its General Assembly runs a hymnal website. The icon shows an open hymnal with a note of music.

A real object in Protestant worship · Source: Vietnamese Bible of 1925, Bible site of the Evangelical Church of Vietnam: James 5. Evangelical Church of Vietnam, Communications Office: introduction to the Thánh Ca hymnal website (30 November 2021)
Confession ConfessionLord, I confess my sins. Forgive me and make my heart clean.

A plain cross. Scripture says that if we confess our sins, God is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness (1 John 1:9). Protestants confess directly to God in prayer. The cross at the library's Protestant shrine is a plain cross with no figure on it. The icon shows exactly that.

A Protestant symbol, linked to confession by the library · Source: Vietnamese Bible of 1925, Bible site of the Evangelical Church of Vietnam: 1 John 1. Evangelical Church of Vietnam (Hội Thánh Tin Lành Việt Nam), Daily Bible Lesson: Cầu Nguyện Xưng Tội (4 August 2025). Evangelical Church of Vietnam (Hội Thánh Tin Lành Việt Nam), Daily Bible Lesson: Lesson 116, Cầu Nguyện Và Xưng Tội
Thanksgiving ThanksgivingI thank You, Lord, for Your grace each day.

The bread and cup of the Lord's Supper. The apostle Paul records that on the night he was betrayed the Lord took bread, gave thanks and broke it (1 Corinthians 11:23 and 24). An article on the site of the Evangelical Church of Vietnam calls the Lord's Supper a feast of thanksgiving. Bread and cup are the two real objects of that rite. Daily thanksgiving needs neither. The icon only points to the scriptural root of giving thanks.

Real objects of the Lord's Supper, linked to daily thanksgiving by the library · Source: Vietnamese Bible of 1925, Bible site of the Evangelical Church of Vietnam: 1 Corinthians 11. Evangelical Church of Vietnam: Suy Niệm Về Lễ Tiệc Thánh Đầu Tiên, by Ti-mô-thê Tạ (29 March 2021). Evangelical Church of Vietnam (Hội Thánh Tin Lành Việt Nam), Daily Bible Lesson: Cảm Tạ Chúa Trong Mọi Hoàn Cảnh (23 November 2023)
Intercession IntercessionLord, remember the one I am praying for.

Two hands pressed together. Intercession is prayer for someone else. Ephesians tells believers to pray for all the saints (Ephesians 6:18). A lesson of the Evangelical Church of Vietnam names neighbours, pastors, the country and its leaders. Hands pressed together are a familiar gesture of prayer. The library has found no source that prescribes a position for the hands.

A familiar gesture, icon drawn by the library · Source: Vietnamese Bible of 1925, Bible site of the Evangelical Church of Vietnam: Ephesians 6. Evangelical Church of Vietnam (Hội Thánh Tin Lành Việt Nam), Daily Bible Lesson: Lesson 61, Cầu Thay (1 March 2012)
For the sick For the sickLord, heal and uphold the one who is ill.

A flask of oil. James writes that the sick should call the elders of the church, who anoint them with oil in the name of the Lord and pray over them (James 5:14). The oil comes from that very verse. Anointing belongs to the elders of the church. At the library's shrine a visitor only offers a prayer for the sick. No anointing takes place.

An object named in Scripture, the anointing belongs to the church · Source: Vietnamese Bible of 1925, Bible site of the Evangelical Church of Vietnam: James 5. Evangelical Church of Vietnam (Hội Thánh Tin Lành Việt Nam), Daily Bible Lesson: Cầu Nguyện Xưng Tội (4 August 2025)
For the family For the familyLord, keep my family and let us love one another.

A house. Vietnamese Protestants keep family worship (gia đình lễ bái), when the household prays together. The lesson of 1 September 2025 from the Evangelical Church of Vietnam calls it a spiritual discipline that sustains a godly way of life. A house is not an object of worship. This is an illustration.

Icon drawn by the library · Source: Evangelical Church of Vietnam (Hội Thánh Tin Lành Việt Nam), Daily Bible Lesson: Cầu Nguyện Cho Gia Đình (1 September 2025)
For the church For the churchLord, keep Your church and those who serve You.

A chapel with a plain cross. The instruction to pray for all the saints (Ephesians 6:18) is an instruction to pray for fellow believers. The lesson on intercession from the Evangelical Church of Vietnam mentions praying for pastors. The icon shows a small chapel with a plain cross on its gable. It is an illustration and does not copy any particular church building.

Icon drawn by the library · Source: Vietnamese Bible of 1925, Bible site of the Evangelical Church of Vietnam: Ephesians 6. Evangelical Church of Vietnam (Hội Thánh Tin Lành Việt Nam), Daily Bible Lesson: Lesson 61, Cầu Thay (1 March 2012). Evangelical Church of Vietnam (Hội Thánh Tin Lành Việt Nam), Daily Bible Lesson: Hiệp Nhất Trong Sự Cầu Nguyện (10 January 2025)
For the nation For the nationLord, grant peace to this country and its leaders.

A dove carrying an olive leaf. Paul urges supplications, prayers, intercessions and thanksgivings for all people, for kings and all who are in authority, so that life may be quiet and peaceable (1 Timothy 2:1 and 2). The Evangelical Church of Vietnam publishes lessons on interceding for the nation and its leaders. The dove with an olive leaf comes from the story of Noah (Genesis 8:11) and is commonly read as a sign of peace after the flood. Here it does not stand for the Holy Spirit.

An image from Scripture, linked to prayer for the nation by the library · Source: Vietnamese Bible of 1925, Bible site of the Evangelical Church of Vietnam: 1 Timothy 2. Vietnamese Bible of 1925, Bible site of the Evangelical Church of Vietnam: Genesis 8. Evangelical Church of Vietnam (Hội Thánh Tin Lành Việt Nam), Daily Bible Lesson: Cầu Thay Cho Dân Tộc (3 October 2025). Evangelical Church of Vietnam (Hội Thánh Tin Lành Việt Nam), Daily Bible Lesson: Lesson 61, Cầu Thay
Guidance GuidanceLord, let Your Word light my way.

An open Bible. The Psalm says that God's word is a lamp to the feet and a light to the path (Psalm 119:105). The lesson on praying according to God's will from the Evangelical Church of Vietnam says the Holy Spirit guides the believer in praying as God wills. An open Bible on the pulpit is also what stands in the library's Protestant shrine.

A real object in a Protestant church · Source: Vietnamese Bible of 1925, Bible site of the Evangelical Church of Vietnam: Psalm 119. Evangelical Church of Vietnam (Hội Thánh Tin Lành Việt Nam), Daily Bible Lesson: Lesson 345, Cầu Nguyện Theo Ý Chúa

The library draws no image of God, no human face, no candles and no rosary at the Protestant shrine. The list has no prayer for the dead and no request for saints to intercede. The Westminster Confession says prayer is for the living and not for the dead.

IVAfter The Prayer

Song khi ngươi cầu nguyện, hãy vào phòng riêng, đóng cửa lại, rồi cầu nguyện Cha ngươi, ở nơi kín nhiệm đóBut when you pray, go into your own room, shut the door, and pray to your Father who is in that secret place. Matthew 6:6, first part, the library's rendering of the Vietnamese.Vietnamese Bible of 1925, Bible site of the Evangelical Church of Vietnam

So at the Protestant shrine, after you press the button, the library invites you to pray in your own words, silently or aloud, and to close in the name of Jesus, Amen. That invitation is the library's own. Protestants believe that God hears prayer. The library records that belief and does not claim on anyone's behalf what will happen.

Pressing a button at the shrine is not a rite of any church. The real prayer is what you yourself say to God.

VIn Real Life, Traditions Differ

Protestantism is a family of many traditions. This page follows the Evangelical Church of Vietnam. The Church of England, by contrast, runs an official online candle page, which says that lighting a candle makes space to pray, for yourself, for a loved one or for a situation.

The same holds for the departed. The Westminster Confession of the Reformed tradition says prayer is for the living and not for the dead. The United Methodist Church writes that it commends the departed to God's mercy and gives thanks to God for their lives. The library's shrine has no candle and no prayer for the departed.

Source: Church of England: Light a candle. Westminster Confession of Faith, chapter 21. The United Methodist Church, Ask the UMC.

VIWhat The Library Is Not Sure Of

·The library has found no text of the Evangelical Church of Vietnam that states outright that candles or incense are not used in prayer, and no text of that church on prayer for the departed. Both points rest on the fact that the teaching on prayer that was read mentions no object, on the Westminster Confession, and on general knowledge of the church's way of worship.
·No official source of the Evangelical Church of Vietnam gives a standard list of prayer topics. The nine prayers here were gathered by the library from the Bible and from the church's Daily Bible Lessons. The wording is the library's.
·ACTS is a memory aid used in English-speaking churches, not a rite. The library has not seen it used on any page of the Evangelical Church of Vietnam. The sources read are an article in Reformed Worship and question 120 of the Study Catechism.
·The usual posture is head bowed, eyes closed, hands together or kneeling. The library has read no authoritative source that prescribes a posture, so it is not listed as a step.
·Bible verses are quoted from the version that the Bible site of the Evangelical Church of Vietnam labels the Vietnamese Bible of 1925, commonly called the Traditional Version. English renderings on this page are the library's own, made from the Vietnamese, not quotations from a published English Bible.
·The library read the pages through a reading tool and did not compare every punctuation mark with a printed Bible. If a word differs from the printed text, please tell us.
·Five of the nine icons (pressed hands, house, chapel, dove with olive leaf, and the pairing of bread and cup with daily thanksgiving) were chosen by the library as illustrations. The page says so at each icon.
·Protestantism has many traditions. Baptists, Pentecostals, Lutherans, Presbyterians, Methodists and Anglicans differ on candles, on written prayers and on remembering the departed. This page does not describe them all.
·The church's lesson on intercession also mentions praying for others to be saved. The library left that prayer out because the library invites no one to join or leave any path.

Are you a Protestant believer and see something wrong? Please send a correction with its source to thayungkhiem@gmail.com. The library will fix it and credit you.

VIISources

1Vietnamese Bible of 1925, Bible site of the Evangelical Church of Vietnam (kinhthanh.httlvn.org): Philippians 4
2Vietnamese Bible of 1925, Bible site of the Evangelical Church of Vietnam: James 5
3Vietnamese Bible of 1925, Bible site of the Evangelical Church of Vietnam: 1 John 1
4Vietnamese Bible of 1925, Bible site of the Evangelical Church of Vietnam: 1 Timothy 2
5Vietnamese Bible of 1925, Bible site of the Evangelical Church of Vietnam: Psalm 119
6Vietnamese Bible of 1925, Bible site of the Evangelical Church of Vietnam: 1 Corinthians 11
7Vietnamese Bible of 1925, Bible site of the Evangelical Church of Vietnam: Matthew 6
8Vietnamese Bible of 1925, Bible site of the Evangelical Church of Vietnam: John 14
9Vietnamese Bible of 1925, Bible site of the Evangelical Church of Vietnam: Ephesians 6
10Vietnamese Bible of 1925, Bible site of the Evangelical Church of Vietnam: Genesis 8
11Evangelical Church of Vietnam (Hội Thánh Tin Lành Việt Nam), Daily Bible Lesson: Lesson 61, Cầu Thay (1 March 2012)
12Evangelical Church of Vietnam (Hội Thánh Tin Lành Việt Nam), Daily Bible Lesson: Lesson 116, Cầu Nguyện Và Xưng Tội
13Evangelical Church of Vietnam (Hội Thánh Tin Lành Việt Nam), Daily Bible Lesson: Cầu Nguyện Xưng Tội (4 August 2025)
14Evangelical Church of Vietnam (Hội Thánh Tin Lành Việt Nam), Daily Bible Lesson: Cầu Thay Cho Dân Tộc (3 October 2025)
15Evangelical Church of Vietnam (Hội Thánh Tin Lành Việt Nam), Daily Bible Lesson: Cầu Nguyện Cho Gia Đình (1 September 2025)
16Evangelical Church of Vietnam (Hội Thánh Tin Lành Việt Nam), Daily Bible Lesson: Cảm Tạ Chúa Trong Mọi Hoàn Cảnh (23 November 2023)
17Evangelical Church of Vietnam (Hội Thánh Tin Lành Việt Nam), Daily Bible Lesson: Lesson 345, Cầu Nguyện Theo Ý Chúa
18Evangelical Church of Vietnam (Hội Thánh Tin Lành Việt Nam), Daily Bible Lesson: Hiệp Nhất Trong Sự Cầu Nguyện (10 January 2025)
19Evangelical Church of Vietnam: Suy Niệm Về Lễ Tiệc Thánh Đầu Tiên, by Ti-mô-thê Tạ (29 March 2021)
20Evangelical Church of Vietnam, Communications Office: introduction to the Thánh Ca hymnal website (30 November 2021)
21Evangelical Church of Vietnam (North): Bài cầu nguyện mẫu, the model prayer (2 April 2025)
22Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.), The Study Catechism, full version, questions 120 and 121
23Reformed Worship (Calvin Institute of Christian Worship), Deb Smit: ACTS, Adoration, Confession, Thanksgiving and Supplication
24Westminster Confession of Faith, chapter 21, sections 3 and 4
25Church of England: Light a candle
26The United Methodist Church, Ask the UMC: Do United Methodists pray for the dead?

Sources read on 5 October 2026. Van Dao Duong describes. It does not replace a real service of worship and does not represent any church.

Go to the Protestant shrine to offer a prayer

?Quick Questions

Do Protestants light candles or incense when they pray

The teaching on prayer from the Evangelical Church of Vietnam that the library read speaks only of prayer itself and mentions no candle, incense or offering. Some other traditions, such as the Church of England, do light a candle as a way of making space to pray.

Whom do Protestants pray to

To God, in the name of Jesus. Scripture says there is one mediator between God and humankind (1 Timothy 2:5).

What is intercession

Prayer for someone else. A lesson of the Evangelical Church of Vietnam names neighbours, pastors, the country and its leaders. Ephesians 6:18 tells believers to pray for all the saints.

What is ACTS in prayer

The first letters of Adoration, Confession, Thanksgiving, Supplication. It is a memory aid common in English-speaking churches, not a required rite.

Is there any quantity to choose at the Protestant shrine

No. There are no candles or incense to count. You choose one prayer and offer it, and that is one sincere visit.

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