Sacred places in Romania: temples, churches, shrines and mosques

IPlaces Written

All 5 pages now have an English version.

By tradition

By region

Orthodox Christianity · Suceava · 1488Voroneț MonasteryMănăstirea Voroneț, Voroneț Monastery, Biserica Sfântul Gheorghe Voroneț, Nhà thờ Thánh George Voroneț

The Church of Saint George at Voroneț Monastery, built by Stephen the Great in 1488 in just three months and three weeks, is the most celebrated of the painted churches of Bukovina. Its exterior frescoes of 1547, featuring a vast Last Judgment across the entire west wall set against a vivid azure background known as Voroneț blue, belong to the UNESCO World Heritage Site Churches of Moldavia.

UNESCO World Heritage Site (Churches of Moldavia, 1993, extended 2010)Voroneț, thị xã Gura Humorului, hạt Suceava (vùng Bucovina)

Directions View on map Read its own page ›

Photo: Mihai Raducanu, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons

Protestantism · Brasov County (Transylvania) · Khởi công năm 1383 dưới sự chủ trì của linh mục Thomas Sander và hoàn thành năm 1477; chuyển thành thánh đường Tin Lành Luther năm 1542 bởi nhà cải cách Johannes Honterus; tái thiết vòm mái sau vụ Đại hỏa hoạn ngày 21 tháng 4 năm 1689Black Church, BrașovBiserica Neagra, Die Schwarze Kirche, Fekete templom, Church of Saint Mary of Kronstadt

The largest Late Gothic hall church in Southeastern Europe rising beneath Mount Tampa in the historic Saxon city of Brasov (Kronstadt), built between roughly 1383 and 1477 as the Parish Church of Saint Mary, transformed in October 1542 into the spiritual cradle of the Lutheran Reformation in Transylvania by humanist scholar Johannes Honterus, named the Black Church after the Great Fire of April 21, 1689, and world-renowned for its collection of over 110 Ottoman Anatolian carpets and its 3,993-pipe Carl August Buchholz organ of 1839.

Class A National Historical Monument of Romania (Cod LMI BV-II-m-A-11412) and Principal Sanctuary of the Evangelical Church of the Augsburg Confession in BrasovCurtea Johannes Honterus 2, 500025 Brasov, Brasov County, Transylvania, Romania

Directions View on map Read its own page ›

Photo: DanyellM, CC BY-SA 3.0 ro, Wikimedia Commons

Catholicism · Alba County (Transylvania) · Nhà thờ tiền thân thế kỷ 10 và 11; đại thánh đường hiện tại xây dựng lại từ năm 1246 tới năm 1291 sau cuộc xâm lược của quân Mông Cổ năm 1241; mở rộng hậu cung Gothic thế kỷ 15 dưới sự bảo trợ của danh tướng Ioan de Hunedoara và xây Nhà nguyện Lazo thời Phục Hưng năm 1512St. Michael's Cathedral, Alba IuliaCatedrala Romano-Catolica Sfantul Mihail, Gyulafehervari Szent Mihaly-szekesegyhaz, Karlsburger Kathedrale St. Michael, Roman Catholic Cathedral of Alba Iulia

The oldest and longest medieval cathedral in Romania (measuring 93 meters in length with a 62-meter bell tower) standing at the heart of the star-shaped Alba Carolina Citadel in Alba Iulia, founded in 1009 by King Saint Stephen I of Hungary, rebuilt in transitional Late Romanesque and Early Gothic style between 1246 and 1291 after the Mongol invasion of 1241, and revered as the royal pantheon housing the tombs of John Hunyadi (Iancu de Hunedoara), Queen Isabella Jagiellon, Prince John Sigismund Zapolya, and Bishop Aron Marton.

Metropolitan Cathedral of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Alba Iulia and Class A National Historical Monument of Romania (Cod LMI AB-II-m-A-00090)Strada Mihai Viteazul 21, Alba Carolina Citadel, 510010 Alba Iulia, Alba County, Transylvania, Romania

Directions View on map Read its own page ›

Photo: Krzysztof Dudzik-Górnicki ( User:ToSter ), CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons

Orthodox Christianity · Maramures County (Northern Romania) · Tu viện cổ bên sông Iza xuất hiện trong văn tự từ năm 1390; Nhà thờ gỗ cổ Bârsana dựng năm 1711 (dời lên đồi Jbâr năm 1806, vẽ bích họa bởi Toader Hodor năm 1806) thuộc cụm 8 nhà thờ gỗ thế kỷ 17 và 18; quần thể Tu viện gỗ Bârsana mới tái thiết từ năm 1993 tới năm 1995 bởi kiến trúc sư Dorel CordoșWooden Churches of Maramures, Barsana MonasteryManastirea Barsana, Bisericile de lemn din Maramures, Barsana Wooden Church of the Presentation of the Virgin, UNESCO Wooden Churches of Maramures

The crowning ensemble of Romanian Orthodox timber sacred architecture in the Iza River valley of northern Maramures, uniting the eight seventeenth- and eighteenth-century Wooden Churches of Maramures inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1999 (led by the 1720 Old Wooden Church of Barsana painted by Toader Hodor in 1806) with the reborn Barsana Monastery complex (historically attested in 1390 and reconstructed in 1993 by architect Dorel Cordos with a 57-meter wooden church spire).

UNESCO World Heritage Site (Wooden Churches of Maramures, inscribed December 1999, Ref. 904) and Class A National Historical Monument of RomaniaDJ186, 437035 Barsana, Iza Valley, Maramures County, Northern Romania

Directions View on map Read its own page ›

Photo: Chainwit., CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons

Judaism · Bucharest (Sector 3) · Khởi xướng năm 1857 bởi học giả Isaac Leib Weinberg; xây dựng từ năm 1864 và khánh thành ngày 21 tháng 7 năm 1866 theo đồ án phong cách Moorish-Byzantine của hai kiến trúc sư thành Viên là Ignaz Enderle và Jakob Freiwald; mở rộng năm 1932 bởi Iuliu Leoneanu và Grigore Davidescu; đại trùng tu từ năm 2007 tới năm 2014Coral Temple, BucharestTemplul Coral din Bucuresti, Choral Synagogue of Bucharest, Great Choral Temple of Bucharest

The principal active synagogue of Bucharest and all Romania standing on Sfanta Vineri Street since its inauguration on July 18, 1867, designed by Viennese architects Gustav Enderle and Jakob Frei in polychrome Moorish-Byzantine Revival style as a faithful counterpart to Ludwig Forster's 1858 Leopoldstadter Tempel in Vienna, expanded in 1932 to 1934 by Iuliu Leoneanu and Grigore Hirsch, and fronted by the 1991 bronze Menorah Holocaust Memorial.

Central Synagogue of the Federation of the Jewish Communities in Romania (FEDROM) and Class A National Historical Monument of Romania (Cod LMI B-II-m-A-19672)Strada Sfanta Vineri 9-11, Sector 3, 030202 Bucharest, Romania

Directions View on map Read its own page ›

Photo: Joe Mabel, CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons

IIHelp Us Build This

This library is open and free, and it records its own progress in public. Three things you can help with today:

Name a place we missedA founding temple, a church, a mosque, a shrine the table above does not have. Send the name, the province, and one line on why it belongs.
Send a photograph with an open licenceNothing is published without both the photographer and the licence. Your own photograph with your permission, or an openly licensed one, are both welcome.
Report an errorA wrong date, a wrong original name, a wrong lineage, a wrong address. A library that is wrong once is not trusted again, so corrections are very welcome.

Write to thayungkhiem@gmail.com

IIILog

24/10/2026Completed three major initiatives on the same day: (1) Verified primary international sources and published the remaining 199 full English editions across 192 countries and territories, officially completing Stage D with 100% bilingual Vietnamese and English coverage across the entire library. (2) Visually verified and published 35 openly licensed Wikimedia Commons photographs for 22 sites in Vietnam and 13 international sanctuaries. (3) Authored 100 new bilingual sacred place monographs with real photographs for Stage C across 25 countries and territories (South Korea, China, Taiwan, Thailand, Cambodia, Myanmar, Laos, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, Mongolia, Italy, Spain, Portugal, Greece, Russia, Turkey, Egypt, Israel, Canada and Mexico), expanding each from 1 to 5 places and bringing the library to 761 sacred places.
29/09/2026Officially opened the doors of Hall of Myriad Paths to readers worldwide as a living spiritual library that grows every day. On the same day, authored 60 new Stage A sacred place monographs across 60 countries in the Nordic and Baltic regions, the Balkans, the Gulf, Central Asia, European microstates, Africa, Oceania, Latin America and the Caribbean (including Roskilde Cathedral, Hallgrímskirkja, the Gate of Dawn in Vilnius, Ostrog Monastery, Malé Friday Mosque, Sulayman-Too, Old Orhei, the Temple in the Sea and Ambohimanga), while verifying and publishing 59 openly licensed photographs for the second and third batches.
28/09/2026In the Main Hall, transformed 174 sacred symbols of faiths and branches into raised 3D forms so visitors can select their own tradition before making an offering, alongside a public record of milestones. In the Places section, authored 30 new Stage A monographs across 30 countries in Europe, Central Asia, the Middle East, Africa and Latin America (including St Stephen's Cathedral in Vienna, Rila Monastery, Svetitskhoveli, Etchmiadzin, al-Qarawiyyin, the Great Mosque of Djenné, Namugongo and the Basilica of Luján).

‹ Previous countrySolomon Islands All countries Next country ›Rwanda

?Quick Questions

Why are there no opening hours or ticket prices

Because they change constantly. A library that is wrong once about a practical detail loses its standing on everything else. Check with the place itself before you travel.

Where do the images come from

From Wikimedia Commons under open licences, each credited to its photographer, or photographed by UK MASTER ACADEMY. No image is published without both its author and its licence.

How were these places chosen

Four tests: it is officially listed as a heritage site, it belongs to a tradition this library covers, its site and orientation can be read in feng shui terms, and an openly licensed photograph exists.

Why is my country still grey

The library opens one country at a time, beginning with the countries that have the most readers, and within each country with its most significant places. A grey country is simply one whose turn has not come. Suggestions are welcome through the page of Master Ưng Khiêm.

IPlaces Written

IIHelp Us Build This

IIILog

?Quick Questions

›Read Next